The key difference between caspase and procaspase is that caspase is an active protease enzyme that is essential in apoptosis or programmed cell death, while procaspase is an inactive protease enzyme that is an inactive precursor of caspase. Proteases are enzymes that catalyze the breakdown of peptide bonds in proteins. This reaction is called proteolysis. […]
What is the Difference Between Isolated Tumor Cells and Micrometastases
The key difference between isolated tumor cells and micrometastases is that isolated tumor cells are single tumor cells or tumor cell clusters that are not greater than 0.2 mm in size while micrometastases are a small collection of tumor cells that are not greater than 2 mm in size. In the process of metastasis, cancer […]
What is the Difference Between ATP and GTP
The key difference between ATP and GTP is that ATP is a nucleoside triphosphate made up of adenine nitrogenous base, sugar ribose, and triphosphate, while GTP is a nucleoside triphosphate made up of guanine nitrogenous base, sugar ribose, and triphosphate. A nucleoside triphosphate is a molecule comprised of a nitrogenous base, 5-carbon sugar (ribose or […]
What is the Difference Between Oncotic and Hydrostatic Pressure
The key difference between oncotic and hydrostatic pressure is that oncotic pressure is a form of pressure that is exerted by proteins either in blood plasma or interstitial fluid, while hydrostatic pressure is a form of pressure that is exerted by blood plasma and interstitial fluid on the capillary walls. Capillary dynamics are very important […]
What is the Difference Between ITP and TTP
The key difference between ITP and TTP is that ITP is an autoimmune disorder where the immune system inappropriately destroys platelets, while TTP is a blood disorder where blood clots are formed in small blood vessels throughout the body. Both ITP and TTP are disorders that affect platelets. Blood is made up of different types […]
What is the Difference Between Nasopharyngeal and Oropharyngeal Swab
The key difference between nasopharyngeal and oropharyngeal swab is that a nasopharyngeal swab is a clinical test sample taken from the upper part of the pharynx, while an oropharyngeal swab is a clinical test sample taken from the middle part of the pharynx. A swab is a medical device used for the collection of clinical samples from the human body. It […]
What is the Difference Between P53 and P21
The key difference between p53 and p21 is that p53 arrests the cell growth by holding the cell cycle at the G1/S regulation point upon detecting DNA damage, while p21 binds to G1-S/CDK complexes upon induction by p53 and inhibits the activity of CDK complexes. DNA repair is the process by which a cell collectively […]
What is the Difference Between Polymorphic and Monomorphic Ventricular Tachycardia
The key difference between polymorphic and monomorphic ventricular tachycardia is that polymorphic ventricular tachycardia is a type of abnormally fast heart rate with a continuously varying QRS complex morphology in a surface electrocardiogram, while monomorphic ventricular tachycardia is a type of abnormally fast heart rate with uniform QRS complexes within each lead in a surface electrocardiogram. Ventricular tachycardia […]
What is the Difference Between Haemophilus Influenzae and Haemophilus Parainfluenzae
The key difference between Haemophilus influenzae and Haemophilus parainfluenzae is that Haemophilus influenzae is a gammaproteobacterium that requires both hermin (factor X) and NAD+ (factor V) for its growth, while Haemophilus parainfluenzae is a gammaproteobacterium that requires only NAD+ (factor V) for its growth. Haemophilus is a genus of gram-negative, pleomorphic and coccobacilli bacteria. This […]
What is the Difference Between Tunneling and Undermining
The key difference between tunneling and undermining is that tunneling generally occurs in one direction while undermining may occur in one or more directions. In wound management, it is necessary to determine the extent of tunneling or undermining. Therefore, tunneling and undermining are two phenomena used in wound assessment. Tunneling penetrates more deeply into the […]
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