The key difference between calcification and ossification is that calcification is the process in which calcium salts build up in tissues, while ossification is the process of laying down new bone material or the formation of new bone tissue. The healthy skeleton system is made up of bones, ligaments and cartilage. The human skeleton consists […]
Difference Between Deltoid and Rotator Cuff
The key difference between deltoid and rotator cuff is that the deltoid cuff is a single muscle while the rotator cuff is a group of muscles and tendons located in the shoulders. The deltoid cuff is a large muscle that consists of three muscle fibers. They are the anterior, posterior and intermediate muscle fibers. The […]
Difference Between RIA and ELISA
The key difference between RIA and ELISA is that radioimmunoassay (RIA) is an immunoassay technique that uses radioisotopes to detect antigen-antibody complexes while enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) is an immunoassay technique that uses enzymes to detect antigen-antibody complexes. Detection of specific proteins such as antigens is extremely important in disease diagnosis. Therefore, RIA and ELISA […]
Difference Between Flavonoids and Isoflavonoids
The key difference between flavonoids and isoflavonoids is that flavonoids have the 2-phenylchromen-4-one backbone in their chemical structure, while isoflavonoids have the 3-phenylchromen-4-one backbone in their chemical structure. Flavonoids represent one of the largest and most studied polyphenolic secondary metabolites found in plants. They have two main groups based on chemical structure: flavonoids (bio flavonoids) that […]
Difference Between Allozyme Isozyme and Isoform
The key difference between allozyme isozyme and isoform is based on their form. While allozymes are different forms of enzymes present in different genes, isozymes are variants present in different alleles of the same gene, and isoforms are various forms of proteins arising from modifications. Proteins are composed of amino acids. The Central Dogma plays […]
Difference Between Fetal Alcohol Syndrome and Fetal Alcohol Effects
The key difference between fetal alcohol syndrome and fetal alcohol effects is that fetal alcohol syndrome occurs when a woman drinks a large amount of alcohol during pregnancy, while fetal alcohol effects occur when a woman drinks only a moderate amount of alcohol during pregnancy. The conditions that are caused in the womb by alcohol […]
Difference Between FBS RBS and GRBS
The key difference between FBS RBS and GRBS is that FBS (fasting blood sugar) is a test carried out after a certain time period of fasting, usually overnight, while RBS (random blood sugar) and GRBS (general random blood sugar) are tests carried out at any time of the day without fasting. The body requires glucose […]
Difference Between Mitogen and Growth Factor
The key difference between mitogen and growth factor is that mitogen is a small protein that induces the cell to begin cell division, while growth factor is a naturally occurring substance that is capable of stimulating cell proliferation, wound healing, and cellular differentiation. Mitogen and growth factor are two components involved in the cell cycle. The cell […]
Difference Between Dermal and Endochondral Ossification
The key difference between dermal and endochondral ossification is that dermal ossification is the development of bone from fibrous membranes, while endochondral ossification is the development of bone from hyaline cartilage. Ossification or osteogenesis is the formation of bones from osteoblast cells. Ossification is different from calcification. Ossification takes place approximately six weeks after fertilization […]
Difference Between Micrognathia and Retrognathia
The key difference between micrognathia and retrognathia is that micrognathia is the condition of having an abnormally small mandible, while retrognathia is the condition where the mandible is displaced posteriorly with respect to the maxilla although not necessarily small. The mandible (lower jaw or jawbone) is the largest, strongest and lowest bone in the human facial skeleton. This forms the lower […]
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