The key difference between membrane potential and equilibrium potential is that membrane potential is the electrical potential difference between the outside and inside the plasma membrane of a cell while equilibrium potential is the membrane potential required to produce electrochemical equilibrium. Different substances, especially ions and nutrients, go in and out of the cell via […]
Difference Between Malaria and West Nile Virus
The key difference between Malaria and West Nile virus is that Malaria is a mosquito-borne infectious disease caused by Plasmodium parasites while West Nile virus is a single-stranded RNA virus which causes West Nile fever. Many infectious diseases are transmitted by insect vectors such as mosquitoes, lice, fleas, etc. Malaria and West Nile fever are […]
Difference Between Barr Body and Davidson Body
The key difference between Barr body and Davidson body is that Barr body is an inactivated X chromosome in somatic cells of females while Davidson body is a nonspecific appendage in polymorphonuclear leukocytes in females. Sex chromatins in females have two specific structures as Barr body and Davidson body. Barr bodies are the inactivated X […]
Difference Between Phosphorylation and Dephosphorylation
The key difference between phosphorylation and dephosphorylation is that phosphorylation is the addition of a phosphate group to a molecule by protein kinase. Meanwhile, dephosphorylation is the removal of a phosphate group from a molecule by hydrolase, especially by a phosphatase. Phosphorylation and dephosphorylation are two crucial processes in physiological processes of living organisms. Protein […]
Difference Between Filgrastim and Pegfilgrastim
The key difference between filgrastim and pegfilgrastim is that filgrastim is a medication used to treat neutropenia, which is a condition of low neutrophil count in the blood, while pegfilgrastim is a pegylated form of recombinant human colony-stimulating factor which is man-made Filgrastim and pegfilgrastim are two types of medications. Filgrastim is a synthetic drug which […]
Difference Between Campylobacter and Helicobacter
The key difference between Campylobacter and Helicobacter is that Campylobacter is a genus of gram-negative bacteria that are comma or s-shaped and have a single polar flagellum, while Helicobacter is a genus of gram-negative bacteria that are curved or spiral rods and have multiple sheathed flagella. Campylobacter and Helicobacter are two genera of gram-negative, microaerophilic […]
Difference Between SIR and SEIR Model
The key difference between SIR and SEIR model is that SIR is one of the simplest models of epidemiology which has three compartments as susceptible, infected, and recovered, while SEIR is a derivative of SIR which has four compartments as susceptible, exposed, infected and recovered. Epidemiology studies how often diseases occur in different groups of […]
Difference Between Basic and Effective Reproduction Number
The key difference between basic and effective reproduction number is that basic reproduction number (R0) is the reproduction number when there is no immunity from past exposures or vaccination while effective reproduction number (R) is the reproduction number when there is some immunity or some intervention measures in place. Infectious diseases easily spread among populations. […]
Difference Between Spermatic Cord and Inguinal Canal
The key difference between spermatic cord and inguinal canal is that spermatic cord is a collection of vessels, nerves and ducts that run to and from the testes while the inguinal canal is a passage that allows the spermatic cord to pass through. Spermatic cord and inguinal canal are two types of tube-like structures present in the male […]
Difference Between Window Period and Incubation Period
The key difference between window period and incubation period is that window period is the time between infection and the lab test which can identify the infection while incubation period is the period between infection and onset of the disease. An infectious disease is a disease caused by a pathogenic organism such as bacteria, fungus, […]
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