The key difference between regulatory and repressor protein is that regulatory protein can promote or inhibit the transcription of genes. Meanwhile, the repressor protein inhibits the expression of one or more genes. Before going further into the discussion of the difference between regulatory and repressor protein, let’s briefly discuss gene regulation. Gene is a specific […]
Difference Between Trichome and Filament
The key difference between trichome and filament is that trichome is a hair-like fine epidermal outgrowth seen on plants, while the filament is the stalk of a flower stamen that supports an anther. Plants have different structures that help them in different ways. Trichome and filament are two such structures that are useful. Trichome is […]
Difference Between Feedback Inhibition and Feedback Repression
The key difference between feedback inhibition and feedback repression is that in feedback inhibition, the product inhibits the enzyme by binding with the active site of the enzyme and prevents the formation of the substrate-enzyme complex. Meanwhile, in feedback repression, end product inhibits the enzyme by inhibiting the production of the enzyme at the gene […]
Difference Between F Plasmid and R Plasmid
The key difference between F plasmid and R plasmid is that F plasmid is an extrachromosomal DNA that contains genes coding for fertility factor. Meanwhile, R plasmid is an extrachromosomal DNA that contains genes coding for the resistance against antibiotics. A plasmid is a small circular double-stranded DNA present in bacteria. They are extrachromosomal DNA […]
Difference Between Embden Meyerhof Pathway and Entner Doudoroff Pathway
The difference between Embden Meyerhof Pathway and Entner Doudoroff Pathway is that the Embden Meyerhof Pathway is the classic glycolysis that converts glucose into pyruvate in eukaryotes and many prokaryotes. At the same time, the Entner Doudoroff Pathway is an alternative pathway of glycolysis in few bacteria and converts glucose into pyruvate in order to […]
Difference Between Eclipse and Latent Period
The key difference between eclipse and latent period is that eclipse period is the time of synthesizing phage proteins and nucleic acids inside the host cell, while the latent period is the time between injection of the viral genome into the cell and host cell lysis. A bacteriophage (phage) is an obligate intracellular virus particle […]
Difference Between Conidiophore and Sporangiophore
The key difference between conidiophore and sporangiophore is that conidiophore is the aerial hypha of ascomycetes fungi that bears asexual spores called conidia while sporangiophore is the aerial hypha of zygomycetes fungi that bears asexual spores called sporangiospores. Fungi are eukaryotic microorganisms which are filamentous in nature. They reproduce sexually as well as asexually. Asexual […]
Difference Between Dikaryotic and Diploid
The key difference between dikaryotic and diploid is that dikaryotic cell is the cell that contains two genetically distinct nuclei while diploid cell is a cell that contains two sets of chromosomes. Generally, a cell contains only one nucleus. However, in some instances, cells contain more than one nucleus. In sexual reproduction, we can also […]
Difference Between Anammox and Denitrification
The key difference between anammox and denitrification is that anammox refers to anaerobic ammonium oxidation, which converts ammonium and nitrites into nitrogen gas under anoxic conditions. Meanwhile,while denitrification is the biological transformation of nitrate into N2 by denitrifying bacteria. The nitrogen cycle is an important biogeochemical cycle in which nitrogen is converted into different chemical […]
Difference Between ADH and Aldosterone
The key difference between ADH and aldosterone is that ADH is a peptide hormone produced by the hypothalamus while aldosterone is a steroid hormone produced by the adrenal gland. Hormones are chemical signalling molecules that act as messengers in our body. They are secreted by endocrine glands such as pituitary, pineal, thymus, thyroid, adrenal glands, […]
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