The key difference between pythium and phytophthora is that Pythium is a genus of oomycetes that are mostly pathogens of monocotyledons while Phytophthora is a genus of oomycetes that are mostly pathogens of dicotyledons. Oomycetes are a group of aquatic and terrestrial eukaryotic microscopic organisms which are filamentous. They resemble fungi. Furthermore, similar to fungi, […]
Difference Between Parafollicular and Follicular Cells
The key difference between parafollicular and follicular cells is the type of secretion each type of cell makes. Parafollicular cells secrete calcitonin, whereas follicular cells secrete thyroxin and triiodothyronine. The thyroid gland is a main endocrine gland. Thyroid hormones perform a varying array of functions, from maintaining homeostasis in the body to regulating metabolism. Parafollicular […]
Difference Between Cyst and Spore
The key difference between cyst and spore is that cyst is a dormant stage of bacteria or protozoa that facilitates their survival during unfavourable environmental conditions, while spore is a reproductive structure that can develop into a new individual. Microorganisms, especially bacteria, produce different structures such as cysts, endospores, etc. to survive and spread in […]
Difference Between Epidural and Subdural
The key difference between epidural and subdural stems from the type of bleeding that takes place during traumatic brain injury. Epidural bleeding occurs between the skull and the dura mater, while subdural bleeding occurs between the dura mater and the arachnoid mater. Brain injury leads to a condition called hematoma. Hematoma is a collection of […]
Difference Between Norovirus and Rotavirus
The key difference between norovirus and rotavirus is that norovirus is a non-enveloped, positive-sense, single-stranded RNA virus, while rotavirus is a non-enveloped double-stranded RNA virus. Viruses are small infectious particles that cause various diseases in human, plants and animals. They are obligate intracellular parasites. Therefore, they replicate within the host organism. Their infection causes mild […]
Difference Between MRSA and MSSA
The key difference between MRSA and MSSA is that MRSA stands for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus referring to the strains of Staphylococcus aureus that are resistant to β-lactam antibiotics, while MSSA stands for methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus referring to the strains of Staphylococcus aureus that are susceptible to β-lactam antibiotics. Methicillin is a narrow-spectrum β-lactam antibiotic that […]
Difference Between Giemsa Stain and Leishman Stain
The key difference between Giemsa Stain and Leishman Stain is that Giemsa staining is useful in the staining of DNA regions of different chromosomes to investigate different aberrations such as translocations and rearrangements, while Leishman stain is useful during blood smear staining and analysis to differentiate and identify trypanosomes, leucocytes and malaria parasites. Staining is […]
Difference Between GABA A and GABA B
The key difference between GABA A and GABA B is that GABA A receptors are ligand-gated ion channels while GABA B receptors are G protein-coupled receptors. Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is an inhibitory neurotransmitter in the brain. There are receptors for this GABA. GABA A and GABA B are two types of receptors. While GABA A […]
Difference Between Aflatoxin and Mycotoxin
The key difference between aflatoxin and mycotoxin is that aflatoxin is a type of poisonous mycotoxin produced by Aspergillus species, while mycotoxin is a secondary metabolite produced by fungi that are capable of causing diseases and death in humans and other animals. Some fungi cause diseases to human and other animals. They invade animal cells, […]
Difference Between Vein Clearing and Vein Banding
The key difference between vein clearing and vein banding is that vein clearing is a viral disease symptom in which veins become unnaturally clear or translucent, while vein banding is a viral disease symptom that appears as bands of lighter or darker colour along the main veins of a leaf. Plant viruses infect plants, causing […]
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