Key Difference – Inversion vs Translocation In the context of genetics, chromosomal rearrangement is a kind of abnormality that deviated from the native structure of the chromosomes. Some rearrangements create mutations that are lethal and lead to deleterious diseases such as cancers, syndromes etc. There are different types of chromosomal rearrangements namely deletions, inversions, […]
Difference Between Strep A and Strep B
Key Difference – Strep A vs Strep B Streptococcus is a genus of bacteria that includes gram-positive, non-motile, non-spore forming, negative catalase cocci. Most of the Streptococcus bacteria are facultative anaerobes while some are obligate anaerobes. This genus contains over 50 species that are parts of the salivary microbiome. Streptococci are responsible for several […]
Difference Between Intraperitoneal and Retroperitoneal
Key Difference – Intraperitoneal vs Retroperitoneal The organs of the gastrointestinal system include esophagus, stomach, duodenum, small intestine, large intestine, rectum and anus. The stomach is composed of different layers of cells. The peritoneum is the serous membrane that forms the thin lining of the abdomen. The peritoneum is important in serving as a […]
Difference Between Proteomics and Transcriptomics
Key Difference – Proteomics vs Transcriptomics The omic technology is a current trend, where the different biomolecules of an organism are looked upon as a whole collection with regards to its properties and functions. The omic technology has a wide array of applications. The different omics of a biological sample includes genomics, proteomics, transcriptomics […]
Difference Between RNA Polymerase I II and III
Key Difference – RNA Polymerase I vs II vs III RNA polymerase is an essential enzyme found in all organisms and many viruses. It is the enzyme responsible for synthesizing RNA molecule from DNA template during the process known as transcription. The genetic information stored in the DNA sequence is converted into mRNA sequence, […]
Difference Between Hemichordata and Chordata
Key Difference – Hemichordata vs Chordata Kingdom Animalia is composed of multicellular, heterotrophic, eukaryotic animals. There are different phyla coming under Kingdom Animalia. Chordata and Hemichordata are two phyla of animals. Phylum Hemichordata includes marine worm-like animals that are invertebrates. Phylum Chordata includes animals that possess a notochord, a dorsal hollow nerve cord and […]
Difference Between Omentum and Mesentery
Key Difference – Omentum vs Mesentery The abdominal cavity and its surrounding organs play a major role in the aspect of different metabolic functions that take place in the body. The gastrointestinal tract is the most important organ system that is present in the abdominal cavity starting from the mouth and buccal cavity and […]
Difference Between Ganglion and Synapse
Key Difference – Ganglion vs Synapse Peripheral nervous system is one component of the nervous system of vertebrates. It consists of nerve cells and ganglia. Peripheral nervous system connects central nervous system (brain and spinal cord) to the rest of the body (organs and limbs) for signal transmission and coordination of all body functions. […]
Difference Between Eccrine and Apocrine
Key Difference – Eccrine vs Apocrine The skin is considered as the largest organ of the body that composes different structures including glands, blood vessels, nerve endings, hair follicles and three layers of dermis; epidermis, dermis, and hypodermis. The gland is a type of organ that mainly involves in the secretion of substances in […]
Difference Between Single Strand Break and Double Strand Break
Key Difference – Single Strand Break vs Double Strand Break DNA damage is an alteration of the DNA sequence in the genetic material. There are various types of DNA damages. Among them, single strand breaks and double strand breaks are two types of DNA damages that cause the alteration of the chemical structure of […]
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