The key difference between ischemic heart disease and myocardial infarction is that in ischemic heart disease, the heart is starved of oxygen due to a reduced blood supply, while in myocardial infarction, the heart muscle begins to die as it does not get enough blood supply. Ischemic heart disease and myocardial infarction are two medical […]

The key difference between left ventricular hypertrophy and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is that left ventricular hypertrophy causes the thickening of the walls of the lower left heart chamber, while hypertrophic cardiomyopathy causes the thickening of the heart muscles, especially in the septum between the two bottom chambers. Left ventricular hypertrophy and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy are two associated […]

The key difference between patent ductus arteriosus and truncus arteriosus is that patent ductus arteriosus is a congenital heart defect that causes a persistent opening between the two major blood vessels leading from the heart, while truncus arteriosus is a congenital heart defect that causes a single common blood vessel to come out of the […]

The key difference between coarctation and hypoplastic aortic arch is that coarctation aortic arch is a medical condition happening due to the narrowing or blockage of the smaller part of the aorta arch, while the hypoplastic aortic arch is a medical condition happening due to the narrowing or blockage of the larger part of the […]

The key difference between STEMI and NSTEMI is that STEMI occurs due to a total blockage of one of the main coronary arteries, while NSTEMI occurs due to a partial blockage of a coronary artery or a blockage in a branch off of the main coronary artery. STEMI and NSTEMI are two different types of […]

The key difference between endocarditis and myocarditis is that endocarditis is a medical condition that causes inflammation of the endocardium, while myocarditis is a medical condition that causes inflammation of the myocardium. The human heart has three layers: pericardium, myocardium, and endocardium. The pericardium is the outermost layer of the heart which protects the heart […]

The key difference between systolic and diastolic dysfunction is that systolic dysfunction is due to a weakened left ventricle of the heart caused by the inability of the heart to contract the way it should, while diastolic dysfunction is due to a stiffer left ventricle caused by the inability of the heart to relax the […]

The key difference between pleural friction rub and pericardial friction rub is that pleural friction rub is an audible medical sign present in patients with pleurisy and other medical conditions affecting the chest cavity, while pericardinal friction rub is an audible sign in patients with pericarditis affecting pericardium. A friction rub is an audible medical […]

The key difference between fibrillation and defibrillation is that fibrillation is responsible for increased pulse rate, while defibrillation is responsible for decreased pulse rate during abnormal heart conditions. The main function of the heart is to pump blood throughout the body, transporting gases and other essential elements for the function of the body. During a […]

The key difference between costochondritis and heart attack is that costochondritis is due to the inflammation of the cartilage that connects a rib to the breastbone, while heart attack is due to decreasing or stopping blood flow to the coronary artery of the heart, which causes damage to the heart muscle. Chest pain can be […]