Key Difference – Duchenne vs Becker Muscle Dystrophy Duchenne muscular dystrophy and Becker muscular dystrophy are X linked recessive disorders characterized by the changes in the levels of dystrophin. In Duchenne muscular dystrophy, dystrophin is absent but in Becker muscle dystrophy, dystrophin is present albeit at low levels. This is the key difference between […]
Difference Between Myasthenia Gravis and Lambert Eaton Syndrome
Key Difference – Myasthenia Gravis vs Lambert Eaton Syndrome Myasthenia gravis is an autoimmune disorder characterized by the production of antibodies that block the transmission of impulses across the neuromuscular junction. Lambert Eaton syndrome is a paraneoplastic manifestation of small cell carcinomas which is due to the defective acetylcholinesterase release at the neuromuscular junction. Myasthenia gravis […]
Difference Between Dengue and Viral Fever
Key Difference – Dengue vs Viral Fever Viruses are at the lowest level in the hierarchical arrangement of forms of life. They are very small in size and require the support of a living cell of an advanced organism for their survival and replication. In that sense, viruses can be considered as a parasitic […]
Difference Between Alpha and Beta Thalassemia
Key Difference – Alpha vs Beta Thalassemia Thalassemia is a heterogeneous group of disorders caused by inherited mutations that decrease the synthesis of either alpha or beta globin chains, leading to anaemia, tissue hypoxia and red cell hemolysis related to the imbalance in globin chain synthesis. There are two major forms of thalassemia as alpha […]
Difference Between Icterus and Jaundice
Key Difference – Icterus vs Jaundice Jaundice is the yellowish discoloration of mucosal layers of the body. The skin and whites of the eyes become yellowish in this condition. This is caused by increased amounts of bilirubin in the blood. Jaundice is often a sign of an underlying disease process. Although some people assume […]
Difference Between Myasthenic Crisis and Cholinergic Crisis
Key Difference – Myasthenic Crisis vs Cholinergic Crisis Myasthenic crisis can be described as a complication of myasthenia gravis where there is a sudden worsening of the associated clinical features. Cholinergic crisis is due to the accumulation of acetylcholine in the neuromuscular junction. Inactivation of acetylcholinesterase enzyme that cleaves Ach in the neuromuscular junction […]
Difference Between Typhus and Typhoid
Key Difference – Typhus vs Typhoid Typhus and typhoid are two infectious diseases caused by bacteria that enter into the human body via contaminated food and arthropods respectively. Typhus is a collective name given to a group of diseases caused by the rickettsia species, and enteric fever (typhoid fever) is an acute systemic illness […]
Difference Between Malaria and Yellow Fever
Key Difference – Malaria vs Yellow Fever Malaria and yellow fever are two common diseases seen abundantly in the tropical regions. Malaria is an infectious disease caused by protozoa that are transmitted by the anopheline mosquitoes. On the other hand, Yellow fever caused by a flavivirus is a disease of widely varying severity. Although […]
Difference Between Lobar Pneumonia and Bronchopneumonia
Key Difference – Lobar Pneumonia vs Bronchopneumonia Invasion of the lung parenchyma by a disease-causing agent (mostly bacteria) evokes exudative solidification of the (consolidation) of the pulmonary tissue known as pneumonia. According to the localization of the inflammatory foci, pneumonia is divided into two main subcategories as lobar pneumonia and bronchopneumonia. When the infection […]
Difference Between Muscular Dystrophy and Myasthenia Gravis
Key Difference – Muscular Dystrophy vs Myasthenia Gravis Body movements happen as a result of the collaboration between muscles and neuronal mechanisms that control them. Therefore, any failure or collapse of these components can severely impair the mobility of a person. In myasthenia gravis and muscular dystrophy, there are such limitations to the body’s ability […]
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