The key difference between type I and type 2 citrullinemia is that type I citrullinemia is caused due to a mutation in the ASS gene, while type 2 citrullinemia caused due to a mutation in the SLC25A13 gene. Citrullinemia is an autosomal recessive urea cycle disorder. This disorder causes ammonia and other toxic substances to accumulate […]

The key difference between degenerative disc disease and spinal stenosis is that degenerative disc disease occurs when the spinal disks break down, while spinal stenosis occurs when there is a narrowing of spaces in the spine. Degenerative disc disease and spinal stenosis are two spinal cord disorders. Spinal cord disorders are medical conditions that cause […]

The key difference between lipoma and hematoma is that lipoma is a lump of fatty tissue that grows beneath the skin, while hematoma is the collection of blood outside of a blood vessel. Lipoma and hematoma are two benign conditions that are due to the accumulation of certain materials inside the human body. Lipoma is […]

The key difference between hypertension and atherosclerosis is that hypertension is a condition that causes high blood pressure, while atherosclerosis is a condition where the arteries become narrowed, making it difficult for blood to flow through them. Atherosclerosis is the plaque build-up in the arteries. When this happens, the blood flow to the heart is […]

The key difference between atheroma and thrombus is that atheroma is a fatty material that builds up inside the arteries, while a thrombus is a blood clot that builds up in the arteries or veins. Atheroma and thrombus are two types of deposits that can build up in the circulatory system, disrupting blood flow and […]

The key difference between malaria and filariasis is that malaria occurs due to the bite of an Anopheles mosquito infected with Plasmodium, while filariasis occurs due to the bite of a Culex mosquito infected with the filarial nematode. Mosquito-borne diseases are diseases that spread via the bite of an infected mosquito. These diseases result in […]

The key difference between lipoma and liposarcoma is that lipoma is a non-cancerous lump that forms in the fat cells underneath the skin or soft tissues, while liposarcoma is a cancerous lump that forms in the fat cells in soft tissues. Lipoma and liposarcoma form in the fat cells and can lead to lump formation. […]

The key difference between galactosemia and galactokinase deficiency is that galactosemia occurs due to a deficiency of galactose-1-phosphate uridyltransferase, while galactokinase deficiency occurs due to a deficiency of galactokinase enzyme. Galactosemia and galactokinase deficiency are two inherited metabolic disorders of galactose metabolism. Both of these disorders are due to the deficiency of two specific enzymes. […]

The key difference between ganglion cyst and Dupuytren’s contracture is that a ganglion cyst is a non-cancerous raised lump found near joints such as the wrist and fingers, while Dupuytren’s contracture is the thickening of the fibrous tissue under the skin of palms, fingers, and hands, which leads to the curving of the finger. Ganglion […]

The key difference between insomnia and parasomnia is that insomnia involves trouble falling asleep, staying asleep, or getting good quality sleep, while parasomnia involves unusual physical events or experiences disrupting sleep. Insomnia and parasomnia are two common sleep disorders. Sleep disorders are those that impair sleep and prevent people from getting restful sleep. They can […]