The key difference between depression and schizophrenia is that in depression, people may experience feelings of sadness or loss of interest in activities they once enjoyed, while in schizophrenia, people may interpret reality abnormally. Mental illnesses affect people’s thinking, feelings, mood, and behaviour. They may be occasional or long-lasting. Mental illnesses can also affect their […]
What is the Difference Between Dysthymia and Cyclothymia
The key difference between dysthymia and cyclothymia is that dysthymia is a type of mood disorder characterized by a milder but long-lasting form of depression, while cyclothymia is a type of mood disorder characterized by fluctuating low levels of depression along with periods of hypomania. Dysthymia and cyclothymia are two types of mood disorders. Mood […]
Difference Between Oppositional Defiance Disorder and Conduct Disorder
Key Difference – Oppositional Defiance Disorder vs Conduct Disorder Oppositional defiance disorder and conduct disorder are classified as disruptive behavioral disorders. Oppositional defiance disorder (ODD) is defined as a recurrent pattern of negativistic, defiant, disobedient and hostile behavior towards authority figures. Conduct disorder is defined as a persistent pattern of antisocial behavior where the […]
Difference Between Schizophrenia and Schizotypal
Key Difference – Schizophrenia vs Schizotypal Schizophrenia is a long-term mental disorder involving a breakdown in the relation between thought, emotion, and behavior, leading to faulty perception, inappropriate actions, and feelings, withdrawal from reality into fantasy and delusions and a sense of mental fragmentation. Schizotypal is a psychiatric disease characterized by the inability of […]
Difference Between OCD and ADD
Key Difference – OCD vs ADD If you are a movie addict, Obsessive Compulsive Disorder or OCD should not be a strange word for you. Blockbuster creations such as Aviator, Matchstick Men and As good as it gets were woven around characters with OCD. In psychiatry, OCD is defined as a condition characterized by […]
Difference Between Autism and ADHD
Key Difference – Autism vs ADHD Psychiatry has evolved to become one of the major fields in the modern medicine. But unfortunately, this rapid progress has not facilitated the expansion of layman’s understanding on the subject. Therefore, people lack proper knowledge about psychiatric disorders such as autism and ADHD. ADHD is a persistent pattern of […]
Difference Between PTSD and Complex PTSD
Key Difference – PTSD vs Complex PTSD Although PTSD and Complex PTSD are related to one another, there exists a clear difference between these two mental illnesses. PTSD stands for Post Traumatic Stress Disorder and Complex PTSD stands for Complex Post Traumatic Stress Disorder. When speaking of PTSD, there are mainly five categories of […]
Difference Between Psychopathology and Abnormal Psychology
Psychopathology vs Abnormal Psychology Abnormal psychology and psychopathology refer to two very much related concepts though there is a difference between them. In the field of psychology, there are a number of subfields. Abnormal Psychology is one such field. In abnormal psychology, the psychologists pay attention to behavior that are considered as abnormal. These […]
Difference Between Mental Illness and Mental Retardation
Mental Illness vs Mental Retardation Mental illness and mental retardation refer to two different concepts with marked differences between them. Therefore, mental illness and mental retardation should not be used interchangeably. First, let us define the two terms. Mental illness can be understood as a mental health condition that disrupts the behavior, thoughts, and […]
Difference Between Bipolar Disorder and Borderline Personality Disorder
Bipolar Disorder vs Borderline Personality Disorder Bipolar disorder and borderline personality disorder are two mental disorders exhibiting some differences between them even though they are confused for one another. This confusion is mostly because in both illnesses, mood swings and impulsive behavior are major characteristics. However, these two have to be understood as two different disorders. […]