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Difference Between Citric Acid and Ascorbic Acid

October 14, 2011 Posted by Madhu

Difference Between Citric Acid and Ascorbic Acid

The key difference between citric acid and ascorbic acid is that the ascorbic acid is the active compound in what we are taking as vitamin C whereas the citric acid is used in vitamin C tablets just for giving the taste. Citric acid and ascorbic acid are organic compounds, which can act as acids. Organic […]

Filed Under: Biochemistry

Difference Between Carbohydrates and Proteins

October 10, 2011 Posted by Dr.Dinusha

Difference Between Carbohydrates and Proteins

The key difference between carbohydrates and proteins is that monosaccharides or simple sugars are the monomers of carbohydrates while amino acids are the monomers of proteins. Carbohydrates and proteins are two types of macromolecules. Furthermore, they are organic compounds composed of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms. In addition, proteins contain nitrogen, sulfur and phosphorus. Both […]

Filed Under: Biochemistry

Difference Between Carbohydrates and Lipids

October 10, 2011 Posted by Dr.Dinusha

Difference Between Carbohydrates and Lipids

The key difference between carbohydrates and lipids is that the carbohydrates are immediate energy sources in living organisms while the lipids act as a long-term energy resource and tend to be utilized at a slower rate. Carbohydrates and lipids are important nutrients in living organisms. They are organic compounds, and they serve as key sources […]

Filed Under: Biochemistry

Difference Between Glycogen and Glucose

September 26, 2011 Posted by Samanthi

Difference Between Glycogen and Glucose

The key difference between glycogen and glucose is that glycogen is a polysaccharide that stores carbohydrates in animals and fungi while glucose is the most abundant monosaccharide that works as the primary source of energy in cells. Carbohydrates are organic compounds characterized carbon, hydrogen and oxygen elements. The ratio of hydrogen to oxygen is 2:1in […]

Filed Under: Biochemistry

Difference Between Diastereomers and Enantiomers

August 3, 2011 Posted by Madhu

Difference Between Diastereomers and Enantiomers

The key difference between diastereomers and enantiomers is that diastereomers of a molecule are not mirror images of each other while enantiomers are mirror images of each other. There can be several structural formulas for a single molecular formula. These are known as isomers. We can define isomers as “different compounds that have the same […]

Filed Under: Biochemistry

Difference Between Sodium Lauryl Sulfate and Sodium Laureth Sulfate

July 30, 2011 Posted by Madhu

Difference Between Sodium Lauryl Sulfate and Sodium Laureth Sulfate

The key difference between sodium lauryl sulfate and sodium laureth sulfate is that sodium lauryl sulfate is more irritating compared to sodium laureth sulfate. Both sodium lauryl sulfate and sodium laureth sulfate are surfactants. They lower the surface tension of aqueous solutions, thereby, enhance the wetting of surfaces. Therefore, they are useful in cosmetic products […]

Filed Under: Biochemistry

Difference Between Nucleotide and Nucleoside

July 21, 2011 Posted by Samanthi

Difference Between Nucleotide and Nucleoside

The key difference between nucleotide and nucleoside is that the nucleotide contains a phosphate group while the nucleoside lacks a phosphate group. Nucleosides and nucleotides are a similar type of molecules that differ by a slight structural change. Both nucleotide and nucleoside are composed of same two components; a pentose sugar and a nitrogenous base. […]

Filed Under: Biochemistry

Difference Between Good Cholesterol and Bad Cholesterol

July 7, 2011 Posted by Dr.Dinusha

Difference Between Good Cholesterol and Bad Cholesterol

The key difference between good cholesterol and bad cholesterol is that good cholesterol removes other forms of cholesterol from our bloodstream, reducing the risk of heart diseases while bad cholesterol builds up within the walls of our blood vessels, narrowing them and causing heart attacks and strokes.  The rise in non-communicable diseases all over the […]

Filed Under: Biochemistry

Difference Between Oxidases and Oxygenases

May 16, 2011 Posted by Samanthi

Difference Between Oxidases and Oxygenases

The key difference between oxidases and oxygenases is that the oxidases are the enzymes that catalyze the oxidation-reduction reactions by transferring the hydrogen from a substrate to oxygen, and thus, forming water or hydrogen peroxide while, the oxygenases are the enzymes that catalyze direct incorporation of the oxygen from the molecular oxygen (O2) to a […]

Filed Under: Biochemistry

Difference Between Tonicity and Osmolarity

April 23, 2011 Posted by Madhu

Difference Between Tonicity and Osmolarity

The key difference between tonicity and osmolarity is that the tonicity measures only the concentration of non-penetrating solutes through a semipermeable membrane while the osmolarity measures the total concentration of penetrating and non-penetrating solutes. Osmolarity is the measure of osmotic pressure of a solution. In simpler terms, it is roughly the measure of the amount […]

Filed Under: Biochemistry

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