The key difference between ammonotelic ureotelic and uricotelic is that ammonotelic organisms excrete highly toxic and soluble ammonia while ureotelic organisms excrete less toxic urea and uricotelic organisms excrete un-soluble and less toxic uric acid. Animals excrete different types of nitrogenous wastes. Generally, the type of nitrogenous waste reflects the phylogeny and the habitat of […]
Difference Between D Value and Z Value
The key difference between D value and Z value is that D value is the time required to kill 90% of microorganisms at a specific temperature while Z value measures the number of degrees the temperature should be increased to achieve a tenfold reduction in D value. Thermal death time refers to the time taken […]
Difference Between Allozymes and Isozymes
The key difference between allozymes and isozymes is that allozymes are coded by different alleles at the same locus. But, in contrast, isozymes are coded by genes at different loci. Enzymes are biocatalysts that speed up biochemical reactions. In fact, they are protein molecules coded by genes. There are different types of enzymes. Some enzymes […]
Difference Between Mechanoreceptors and Proprioceptors
The key difference between mechanoreceptors and proprioceptors is that mechanoreceptors respond to external mechanical stimuli and can vary in their distribution, whereas proprioceptors respond to internal mechanical stimuli and are restricted to bones and muscles. Receptors are a variety of biomolecules primarily present on the plasma membrane and respond to a wide variety of stimuli. […]
Difference Between Cisplatin and Transplatin
The key difference between cisplatin and transplatin is that cisplatin produces much more DNA abduct than transplatin. Cisplatin and transplatin are structural isomers of each other. Cisplatin is the cis isomer of Dichlorodiammineplatinum(II) while transplatin is the trans isomer of the same compound. Here, the cis isomer has medicinal importance, but transplatin is not that much […]
Difference Between Oligopeptide and Polypeptide
The key difference between oligopeptide and polypeptide is that oligopeptides contain few amino acid residues, whereas polypeptides contain a large number of amino acid residues. The terms oligopeptides and polypeptides come under the category of proteins. Peptides are short chains of amino acids. Amino acids bind with each other through peptide bonds. Therefore, we can […]
Difference Between Feedback Inhibition and Feedback Repression
The key difference between feedback inhibition and feedback repression is that in feedback inhibition, the product inhibits the enzyme by binding with the active site of the enzyme and prevents the formation of the substrate-enzyme complex. Meanwhile, in feedback repression, end product inhibits the enzyme by inhibiting the production of the enzyme at the gene […]
Difference Between Embden Meyerhof Pathway and Entner Doudoroff Pathway
The difference between Embden Meyerhof Pathway and Entner Doudoroff Pathway is that the Embden Meyerhof Pathway is the classic glycolysis that converts glucose into pyruvate in eukaryotes and many prokaryotes. At the same time, the Entner Doudoroff Pathway is an alternative pathway of glycolysis in few bacteria and converts glucose into pyruvate in order to […]
Difference Between Anammox and Denitrification
The key difference between anammox and denitrification is that anammox refers to anaerobic ammonium oxidation, which converts ammonium and nitrites into nitrogen gas under anoxic conditions. Meanwhile,while denitrification is the biological transformation of nitrate into N2 by denitrifying bacteria. The nitrogen cycle is an important biogeochemical cycle in which nitrogen is converted into different chemical […]
Difference Between ADH and Aldosterone
The key difference between ADH and aldosterone is that ADH is a peptide hormone produced by the hypothalamus while aldosterone is a steroid hormone produced by the adrenal gland. Hormones are chemical signalling molecules that act as messengers in our body. They are secreted by endocrine glands such as pituitary, pineal, thymus, thyroid, adrenal glands, […]
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