The key difference between thyroxine and triiodothyronine is that thyroxine contains four atoms of iodine per molecule while triiodothyronine contains three atoms of iodine per molecule. The thyroid gland is an endocrine gland located in the neck area. This gland is important since it produces three hormones. Two of these hormones are essential for regulating […]
Difference Between Adenosine and Adenine
The key difference between adenosine and adenine is that adenosine is a nucleoside, whereas adenine is a nucleobase. The terms adenosine and adenine are related to biological systems since these are components in nucleic acid. Therefore, these components are present in the cells of the body. CONTENTS 1. Overview and Key Difference 2. What is […]
Difference Between Glycosylation and Glycosidation
The key difference between glycosylation and glycosidation is that glycosylation is the process that attaches a carbohydrate to a protein or a lipid molecule while glycosidation is the process of forming a glycoside. Glycosylation and glycosidation are two important processes occurring in living organisms. Both glycosylation and glycosidation involve sugar or carbohydrates. During glycosylation, carbohydrates […]
Difference Between Maleic Acid and Fumaric Acid
The key difference between maleic acid and fumaric acid is that maleic acid is the cis-isomer of butenedioic acid, whereas fumaric acid is the trans-isomer. Maleic acid and fumaric acid are carboxylic acids. They are cis-trans isomers of each other. Both these compounds have two carboxylic acid groups per molecule. CONTENTS 1. Overview and Key Difference 2. What is Maleic Acid […]
Difference Between Lectin and Lecithin
The key difference between lectin and lecithin is that lectin is a plant protein that has the ability to bind with carbohydrates while lecithin, which is an essential nutrient, is a fatty substance present in plants and animal tissues. Lectin is a plant protein. It has the property of binding with carbohydrates and reducing nutrient […]
Difference Between Leptin and Lectin
The key difference between leptin and lectin is that leptin is a hormone secreted by fat cells, while lectin is a plant protein that has the ability to bind with carbohydrates. Leptin and lectin are two substances. Leptin is a hormone that provides beneficial effects for us. Fat cells of our adipose tissue make leptons. […]
Difference Between DNA and Protein Sequence
The key difference between DNA and protein sequence is that the DNA sequence is a series of deoxyribonucleotides bonded via phosphodiester bonds, while the protein sequence is a series of amino acids bonded via peptide bonds. DNA is a type of nucleic acid. Protein is an essential macromolecule. Moreover, the DNA mainly stores the genetic […]
Difference Between Catalyst and Inhibitor
The key difference between catalyst and inhibitor is that a catalyst increases the rate of a reaction, whereas inhibitor stops or decreases the rate of a reaction. Catalysts and inhibitors are chemical compounds. These two groups of compounds show opposite activity in biological and chemical systems. They participate in chemical reactions but are not consumed. […]
Difference Between Atropine and Epinephrine
The key difference between atropine and epinephrine is that atropine is a medication used in treating nerve agents and pesticide poisonings, while epinephrine is both a hormone and a medication. Different types of drugs are often used to treat different conditions and disorders. Both atropine and epinephrine treat different nerve disorders. They stimulate nervous coordination. […]
Difference Between Cotransport and Countertransport
The key difference between cotransport and countertransport is that cotransport is a form of secondary active transport which transports two types of molecules simultaneously across the plasma membrane in the same direction or opposite direction. On the other hand, countertransport is one of the two forms of cotransport that transports two types of molecules simultaneously […]
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