The key difference between complete and incomplete proteins is that complete proteins contain sufficient amounts of all nine essential amino acids while incomplete proteins lack one or more of nine essential amino acids. Proteins are macromolecules that perform many important functions in our body. As they are highly diverse, these proteins carry out many different […]
Differences Between Homeostasis and Metabolism
One of the key differences between homeostasis and metabolism is that homeostasis refers to the ability to maintain a stable and constant internal environment within the body regardless of the changes in the external environment while metabolism refers to the set of chemical reactions that occurs within an organism. All organisms share certain fundamental properties […]
Difference Between Cysteine and cystine
The key difference between cysteine and cystine is that cysteine is an amino acid while cystine forms when two amino acids join together via a disulfide bond. An amino acid is a simple molecule formed with C, H, O, N and maybe S. There are about 20 common amino acids. All amino acids have a […]
Difference Between Krebs and Calvin Cycle
The key difference between Krebs and Calvin cycle is that Krebs cycle is a part of aerobic respiration process which produces ATP while Calvin cycle is a part of photosynthesis which produces foods by consuming ATP. Biochemical pathways are extremely important processes to maintain the life on Earth. Krebs and Calvin cycles are two very […]
Difference Between Gelatin and Pectin
The key difference between gelatin and pectin is that gelatin is a mixture of peptides and proteins, whereas pectin is a polysaccharide. Both gelatin and pectin are carbon-containing compounds. These compounds occur widely in living organisms; thus, it is very important to study their properties and nature. Moreover, these two compounds are thickening agents used […]
Difference Between Coenzyme and Cofactor
The key difference between coenzyme and cofactor is that the coenzymes are organic molecules, whereas the cofactors can be either organic or inorganic molecules. Enzymes are essential biological macromolecules. They are the biological catalysts, which increases the rate of biological reactions under very mild conditions. Moreover, enzymes are proteins; thus, when they are subjected to […]
Difference Between Amino Acid and Nucleotide
The key difference between amino acid and nucleotide is that the amino acid is the building block of proteins while the nucleotide is the building block of nucleic acids. Macromolecule is a large molecule resulting due to polymerization of its monomers. The most common macromolecules found in living organisms including plants are nucleic acids (DNA […]
Difference Between Amino Acid and Nucleic Acid
The key difference between amino acid and nucleic acid is that amino acids are the building blocks of proteins whereas nucleic acids are macromolecules made out of nucleotides. Proteins and nucleic acids are essential components in living organisms. They are macromolecules containing hundreds of repeating units. Hence, a repeating unit represents the monomers or the […]
Difference Between Citric Acid and Ascorbic Acid
The key difference between citric acid and ascorbic acid is that the ascorbic acid is the active compound in what we are taking as vitamin C whereas the citric acid is used in vitamin C tablets just for giving the taste. Citric acid and ascorbic acid are organic compounds, which can act as acids. Organic […]
Difference Between Carbohydrates and Proteins
The key difference between carbohydrates and proteins is that monosaccharides or simple sugars are the monomers of carbohydrates while amino acids are the monomers of proteins. Carbohydrates and proteins are two types of macromolecules. Furthermore, they are organic compounds composed of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms. In addition, proteins contain nitrogen, sulfur and phosphorus. Both […]