The key difference between TSC1 and TSC2 is that TSC1 is a gene located in chromosome 9 that causes tuberous sclerosis complex genetic disorder, while TSC2 is a gene located in chromosome 16 that causes tuberous sclerosis complex genetic disorder. Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is a genetic disorder. It is a result of a mutation […]

The key difference between chiasmata and synaptonemal complex is that chiasmata are chromatin structures that attach homologous chromosomes to opposite spindle poles, while synaptonemal complexes are protein structures that mediate synapsis and cross-over. A chromosome is a thread-like genetic material that consists of genes responsible for the features and characteristics of an organism. A chromosome […]

The key difference between monohybrid cross and reciprocal cross is that a monohybrid cross is a single cross between two organisms made to study the inheritance pattern of single pair of genes while a reciprocal cross is two crosses concerning the same character but reversing the roles of males and females to confirm the results […]

The key difference between allelic and non allelic gene is that in allelic genes, the alleles are present at the same location of the homologous chromosome while in non-allelic gene, the alleles are present at different locations of the same homologous chromosome to express a particular character.  Mendelian ratios do not explain all types of […]

The key difference between CGH and array CGH is that CGH is a traditional molecular cytogenetic method for analyzing copy number variation in DNA of a test sample that has a lower resolution, while array CGH is a fully automated molecular cytogenetic method for analyzing copy number variation in DNA of a test sample that […]

The key difference between synonymous and nonsynonymous mutation is that synonymous mutation is an evolutionary neutral mutation that does not change the amino acid sequence of the protein, while nonsynonymous mutation is an evolutionarily important mutation that changes the amino acid sequence of the protein and undergoes natural selection. A mutation is a change in […]

The key difference X linked and Y linked inheritance is that in X linked inheritance, the gene causing the trait or disorder is located on the X chromosome, while in Y linked inheritance, the gene causing the trait or disorder is located on the Y chromosome. Some genetic conditions are due to variants in a […]

The key difference between oncogenes and oncoprotein is that oncogenes are cancerous genes formed due to a change or mutation in the DNA sequence of the proto-oncogene while oncoprotein is the protein coded by an oncogene which is responsible for an uncontrollable cell division. Cells divide and produce new cells via cell cycles. The cell […]

The key difference between cisgenesis and transgenesis is that cisgenesis is the genetic modification of a recipient plant with a natural gene from a sexually compatible plant, while transgenesis is the genetic modification in a recipient plant with genes from any non-plant organism or from a donor plant that is sexually incompatible with the recipient […]