The key difference between polarised and non polarised cells is that the polarised cells undergo repolarisation to become polarised where the resting membrane potential is restored after each event of depolarisation while non polarised cells undergo depolarisation to become non polarised where the resting membrane potential is lost by the change in the polarisation of […]
Difference Between Sieve Tubes and Companion Cells
The key difference between sieve tubes and companion cells is that the sieve tubes are the phloem sieve elements that conduct food in angiosperms whereas, companion cells are the associated cells of sieve tubes. Moreover, sieve tubes have pores in the transverse walls while companion cells do not have pores. Phloem is one of the […]
Difference Between Collenchyma and Chlorenchyma
The key difference between collenchyma and chlorenchyma is that collenchyma is a type of ground tissue that provides mechanical and structural support to a plant while chlorenchyma is a modified parenchyma tissue that contains chloroplasts and is photosynthetic. There are three types of ground tissue as parenchyma, collenchyma, and sclerenchyma. They are neither dermal nor […]
Difference Between Cell Cycle Specific and Cell Cycle Nonspecific
The key difference between cell cycle specific and cell cycle nonspecific is that the cell cycle specific agents act on certain specific, predefined phases of the cell cycle of cancer cells. In contrast, cell cycle nonspecific agents act on all phases of the cell cycle including the resting phase. Chemotherapeutic agents have immense use in […]
Difference Between Mitochondrial DNA and Chloroplast DNA
The key difference between mitochondrial DNA and chloroplast DNA is that mitochondrial DNA is present inside the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells while chloroplast DNA is present inside the chloroplasts of plant cells. Mitochondria and chloroplasts are two important membrane-bound organelles in eukaryotic cells. Mitochondria are the powerhouses of cells. On the other hand, chloroplasts are […]
Difference Between Mesenchymal and Hematopoietic Stem Cells
The key difference between mesenchymal and hematopoietic stem cells is that mesenchymal stem cells can differentiate into neurons, bone, cartilage, muscle, and fat tissue cells while hematopoietic stem cells can differentiate into all types of blood cells in our body. Stem cells are undifferentiated or unspecialized cells present in our body. They are capable of […]
Difference Between Protoxylem and Metaxylem
The key difference between protoxylem and metaxylem is that protoxylem is the first formed primary xylem which has smaller cells, especially narrow vessels and tracheids while metaxylem is the later formed primary xylem which has larger cells, especially wider vessels, and tracheids. Xylem is one of the two types of vascular tissues in plants. Xylem […]
Difference Between Colon and Intestines
The key difference between colon and intestines is that colon is a major section of the large intestine that consists of four parts as ascending colon, transverse colon, descending colon and sigmoid colon while the intestines constitute a significant part of the gastrointestinal tract and consist of the small intestine and large intestine. Gastro-intestinal tract […]
Difference Between Villi and Alveoli
The key difference between villi and alveoli is that villi are the finger-like projections present on the inner lining of the small intestine and facilitate nutrient absorption while alveoli are the tiny sac-like structures present in the lung that facilitate rapid exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide. Villi and alveoli are two important structures present in […]
Difference Between Hyaloplasm and Cytosol
The key difference between hyaloplasm and cytosol is the absence and presence of cell organelles. Hyaloplasm comprises of structureless fluid while cytosol comprises of fluid and structured organelles. Hyaloplasm and cytosol are organic fluid substances found in a cell. They can be observed in prokaryotic cells as well are eukaryotic cells. The hyaloplasm refers to […]
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