Key Difference – Monogenic vs Polygenic Inheritance Inheritance is the process where genetic information is transferred from the parent to offspring. The information that is transferred is stored in genes, which are Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid (DNA) fragments that codes for specific proteins that are functional and could be transferred. Each gene consists of a […]
Difference Between Male and Female Gametes
Key Difference – Male vs Female Gametes Sexual reproduction is a form of reproduction which forms a new individual from a union of two types of gametes. A gamete is a mature haploid male or female germ cell which is capable of fusing with another germ cell of the opposite sex to form a […]
Difference Between Free and Attached Ribosomes
Key Difference – Free vs Attached Ribosomes A ribosome is a small round organelle which is known as the protein factory of the cell. Ribosomes are produced in the nucleolus and transported to the cytoplasm of the cell. Two types of ribosomes are found in the cytoplasm. They are free form or bound (attached) […]
Difference Between Missense and Nonsense Mutation
Key Difference – Missense vs Nonsense Mutation DNA is constantly subjected to changes due to various factors including internal and environmental origin. DNA damages and mutations are two such changes that occur in DNA. Mutation is defined as a base change in the DNA sequence. Mutations cannot be recognized and repaired by enzymes. Mutated […]
Difference Between Microsporogenesis and Megasporogenesis
Key Difference – Microsporogenesis vs Megasporogenesis The flower is the reproductive structure of angiosperms. It contains male and female reproductive parts within it. Male reproductive part is known as stamen and female reproductive part is known as carpel. Angiosperms produce two types of spores (gametes) named microspores and megaspores. Male spores are known as […]
Difference Between Macrophages and Dendritic Cells
Key Difference – Macrophages vs Dendritic Cells Lymphocytes and phagocytes are two main types of immune cells. A phagocyte is a type of cell which is capable of engulfing and absorbing bacteria, other foreign cells, and infectious particles. There are two types of phagocytes: professional or non-professional phagocytes. The professional phagocytes are neutrophils, monocytes, macrophages, dendritic […]
Difference Between Taxonomy and Phylogeny
Key Difference – Taxonomy vs Phylogeny Taxonomy and phylogeny are two concepts involved in the classification of organisms. Taxonomy is a branch of biology that concerns the naming and classifying organisms based on their similarities and dissimilarities in their characteristics. Phylogeny is the branch of science which concerns the evolutionary relationship of a species […]
Difference Between Myeloid and Lymphoid Cells
Key Difference – Myeloid vs Lymphoid Cells The bone marrow gives birth to different cells which are engaged in defense mechanisms of the body. Hematopoietic stem cells (hemocytoblasts) are the key cells produced in the bone marrow. Hematopoietic stem cells produce all other blood cells. The process of producing all blood cellular components from […]
Difference Between Oligodendrocytes and Schwann Cells
Key Difference – Oligodendrocytes vs Schwann Cells Neuroglia or glial cells are nonneuronal cells which support the function of central and peripheral nervous systems. These cells protect neurons and prevent the loss of signals during the transmission through neurons. Glial cells surround neurons and form insulating layers around the axons. There are different types […]
Difference Between VNTR and STR
Key Difference – VNTR vs STR DNA studies have immense utility in understanding and determining phylogenetic relationships, diagnosing genetic diseases and mapping organism’s genomes. Several techniques associated with DNA analysis are used for the identification of a particular gene or a DNA sequence in a pool of unknown DNA. They are known as genetic […]
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