The key difference between polar and nonpolar solvents is that polar solvents dissolve polar compounds, whereas nonpolar solvents dissolve nonpolar compounds. The polarity of a compound refers to the property of having poles. In chemistry, it is the charge separation in a molecule that has atoms or groups of atoms with different electronegativity. Thus, it […]
Difference Between Lewis Dot Symbol and Lewis Structure
The key difference between Lewis dot symbol and Lewis structure is that Lewis dot symbol represents electrons in the outermost electron shell of an atom in a molecule whereas Lewis structure represents the structure of molecules using symbols for chemical elements and dot symbols. Lewis structure is a simple structure which represents the chemical bonds […]
Difference Between Orbital Diagram and Electron Configuration
The key difference between orbital diagram and electron configuration is that the orbital diagram shows the electrons in arrows, indicating the spin of electrons. But, the electron configuration does not show details on the spin of electrons. The orbital diagram shows the arrangement of the electrons given by the electron configuration. The electron configuration gives […]
Difference Between Congener and Isomer
The key difference between congener and isomer is that the congener refers to chemical compounds having similar structures and similar properties. Meanwhile, isomer refers to molecules having the same chemical formula but different structures. The terms congener and isomer refer to groups of compounds which are grouped according to their similarities. The term congener may […]
Difference Between Electronic and Steric Effects
The key difference between electronic and steric effects is that electronic effects are bonding interactions whereas steric effects are nonbonding interactions. Electronic and steric effects are two different chemical concepts that describe the effect of interactions between electrons in a molecule on its structure and properties. The electronic effect describes the effect of the electrons […]
Difference Between Magnetic Quantum Number and Spin Quantum Number
The key difference between magnetic quantum number and spin quantum number is that magnetic quantum number is useful in differentiating orbitals available within subshells, whereas spin quantum number describes the energy, shape and orientation of an orbital. Quantum numbers are a set of values that describe the unique quantum state of an electron in an […]
Difference Between Macroscopic and Microscopic Properties
The key difference between macroscopic and microscopic properties is that macroscopic properties are the properties of matter in bulk whereas microscopic properties are properties of the constituents of matter in bulk. The term microscopic refers to anything that is invisible to the naked eye. Therefore, microscopic properties refer to the properties of matter at microscopic […]
Difference Between 18 Electron Rule and EAN Rule
The key difference between 18 electron rule and EAN rule is that 18 electron rule indicates that there have to be 18 valence electrons around the metal in coordination complexes in order to become stable whereas EAN rule describes that a metal atom has to obtain the electron configuration of the noble gas present in […]
Difference Between Lyman and Balmer Series
The key difference between Lyman and Balmer series is that Lyman series forms when an excited electron reaches the n=1 energy level whereas Balmer series forms when an excited electron reaches the n=2 energy level. Lyman series and Balmer series are named after the scientists who found them. The physicist Theodore Lyman discovered the Lyman […]
Difference Between Raoult Law and Dalton Law
The key difference between Raoult law and Dalton law is that Raoult law deals with the vapour pressure of solids or liquids, whereas Dalton law deals with the partial pressure of non-reacting gases. Raoult law and Dalton law are very important laws in chemistry that explain the partial pressures of gaseous states. Raoult law describes […]
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