The key difference between cresol and phenol is that cresol has a benzene ring substituted with a hydroxyl group and a methyl group, whereas phenol has a benzene ring substituted with a hydroxyl group. Both cresol and phenol are organic compounds which are aromatic due to the presence of a benzene ring. There is a […]
Difference Between Xanthine and Hypoxanthine
The key difference between xanthine and hypoxanthine is that xanthine is an oxidized form, whereas hypoxanthine is a reduced form. Xanthine forms from the oxidation of hypoxanthine. Therefore, xanthine contains two carbonyl carbon atoms while hypoxanthine contains only one carbonyl carbon atom. Xanthine is an organic compound having the chemical formula C5H4N4O2. Both these are […]
Difference Between Quinoline and Isoquinoline
The key difference between quinoline and isoquinoline is that in quinolone, the nitrogen atom is in the first position of the ring structure whereas, in isoquinoline, the nitrogen atom is in the second position of the ring structure. Isoquinoline is a structural isomer of quinolone. This means both these compounds have the same chemical formula […]
Difference Between O-Xylene and P-Xylene
The key difference between O-xylene and P-xylene is that O-xylene contains two methyl groups attached to the benzene ring at adjacent substituent positions, whereas P-xylene contains two methyl groups attached to the benzene ring at opposite substituent positions. Xylene is an organic compound. It is one of the three isomers of dimethylbenzene. It contains two […]
Difference Between Anisole and Diethyl Ether
The key difference between anisole and diethyl ether is that anisole contains a methyl group and a phenyl group attached to the same oxygen atom, whereas diethyl ether contains two ethyl groups attached to the same oxygen atom. Both anisole and diethyl ether are organic compounds. These are ether compounds which contain a central oxygen […]
Difference Between Alpha and Beta Anomers
The key difference between alpha and beta anomers is that in alpha anomer the hydroxyl group at the anomeric carbon is cis to the exocyclic oxygen at the anomeric centre, whereas in beta anomer the hydroxyl group is trans to the exocyclic oxygen. An anomer is a geometric variation among carbohydrates. It is a type […]
Difference Between Tannins and Tannic Acid
The key difference between tannins and tannic acid is that tannins are a class of organic molecules that occur in plant tissues, whereas tannic acid is a type of tannin and has a weak acidity. Tannins are a group of polyphenols. Tannic acid a specific type of tannin. A polyphenol is an organic compound containing […]
Difference Between Adipic Acid and Salicylic Acid
The key difference between adipic acid and salicylic acid is that adipic acid contains two carboxyl acid groups, whereas salicylic acid contains one carboxyl acid group per molecule. Adipic acid and salicylic acid are organic compounds. They contain carboxylic groups as their functional group. However, they have different chemical and physical properties as well as […]
Difference Between Chirality and Helicity
The key difference between chirality and helicity is that chirality refers to the property of asymmetry of molecules having a non-superposable mirror image, whereas helicity refers to the property of asymmetry of molecules having a twisted 3D structure. Chirality and helicity are two common terms in stereogenic applications. Helicity is also called inherent chirality because […]
Difference Between Solvolysis and Aminolysis
The key difference between solvolysis and aminolysis is that solvolysis can be either an addition or substitution reaction, whereas aminolysis is a substitution reaction. Solvolysis and aminolysis are reactions that involve chemical bond cleavage. This is why they are named with the suffix “-lysis”. Depending on the reaction conditions, the prefixes are different from each […]
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