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Difference Between CakePHP and CodeIgniter

The key difference between CakePHP and CodeIgniter is that CakePHP provides an inbuilt ORM while CodeIgniter has to use third party libraries for ORM. Another important difference between CakePHP and CodeIgniter is that CakePHP has codes generating console, pre-defined auto calling functions, and built-in Ajax support whereas, the CodeIgniter does not have these features and requires the support from separate plugins.

PHP is a high level, popular scripting language for web development. It supports file handling, sending emails, building forms, integrating with databases and many more. A framework helps to make the development process easier and faster. They provide a standard way to build and develop applications. Further, there are reusable software environment to develop specific functionalities.  Two major PHP based frameworks are CakePHP and CodeIgniter.

CONTENTS

1. Overview and Key Difference
2. What is CakePHP
3. What is CodeIgniter
4. Side by Side Comparison – CakePHP vs CodeIgniter in Tabular Form
5. Summary

What is CakePHP?

CakePHP is an open source web framework. One major design pattern in software development is the Model, View, Controller (MVC) pattern. The Model represents the business logic for the application while View represents user’s interface. The controller handles the incoming requests. It is the interface between the model and the view. Therefore, CakePHP supports this design pattern.

CakePHP provides a number of advantages. It helps rapid application development and prototyping. One important aspect of a web application is the ability to perform create, read, update and delete. CakePHP helps to implement those operations. In addition to that, it allows building secure applications. There is CRSF support that protects cross-site scripting. Overall, CakePHP is a popular web framework that supports better Software Engineering Practices.

What is CodeIgniter?

CodeIgniter is lightweight and supports MVC design pattern to develop web applications. It is easier for someone to use CodeIgniter if he is already familiar with PHP programming.  It is a high-performance framework that helps to build applications within a minimum amount of time.

Furthermore, it provides many libraries to build, and it is easy to host and deploy applications. It is possible to integrate CodeIgniter with Integrated Development Environment (IDE) such as Eclipse. Moreover, there is clear and structured documentation. Overall, it is a flexible framework that helps to build scalable applications.

What is the Difference Between CakePHP and Codeigniter?

CakePHP is an open-source web framework written in PHP that follows the MVC approach. Codeigniter is an open source rapid development web framework written in PHP to develop dynamic websites. CakePHP software Foundation developed CakePHP while EllisLab developed CodeIgniter and British Columbia Institute of Technology developed it further. Object Relational Mapping (ORM) is a technique that helps to convent incompatible types to data objects for the database. CakePHP contains an inbuilt ORM while CodeIgniter does not. Therefore, CodeIgniter has to use third party libraries to accomplish this task. This is the key difference between CakePHP and CodeIgniter.

CakePHP contains the “Bake Console” to generate codes from the console. On the other hand, CodeIgniter does not have this feature and requires the support from a separate plugin. CakePHP has pre-defined auto calling functions to call automatically when a task is performed. This feature is not available in CodeIgniter. Furthermore, CakePHP has a built-in Ajax support whereas CodeIgniter does not.

Summary – CakePHP vs CodeIgniter

CakePHP and Codeigniter are both PHP based open source web frameworks. The key difference between CakePHP and Codeigniter is that CakePHP provides inbuilt ORM while Codeigniter has to use third party libraries for ORM.

Reference:

1.“CodeIgniter.” Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, 3 June 2018. Available here
2.“CakePHP.” Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, 3 June 2018. Available here

Image Courtesy:

1.’PHP-logo’By Colin Viebrock  (CC BY-SA 4.0) via Commons Wikimedia