Compare the Difference Between Similar Terms

What is the Difference Between Soft Skills and Technical Skills

The key difference between soft skills and technical skills is that soft skills are interpersonal and character traits employees need to perform their duties, whereas technical skills are job-related abilities and knowledge employees need to perform their tasks at the workplace.

In order to perform effectively in the workplace, it is important to possess both soft skills and technical skills. While soft skills such as communication, teamwork, and problem-solving are essential for success in any job, having relevant technical skills is equally important. This is because specific knowledge and training are necessary to carry out the tasks required in a particular field.

CONTENTS

1. Overview and Key Difference
2. What are Soft Skills 
3. What are Technical Skills
4. Soft Skills vs Technical Skills in Tabular Form
5. Summary – Soft Skills vs Technical Skills

What are Soft Skills?

Soft skills are your interpersonal and character traits that measure your interaction with other people at work. They are essential to your work since they help you to handle various situations at the workplace and work harmoniously with others. Some of the most important soft skills include oral and written communication, collaboration, cooperation, problem-solving, time management, adaptability, positivity, creativity, working under pressure, learning from criticism, team skills, honesty, desire to learn, good attitudes, flexibility, and critical thinking.

Soft skills are also known as transferable skills since you can transfer them from one job to another. Having well-developed soft skills will make you a positive and functional work environment. These skills are not connected to your professions but to your personality, and they are used in everyday situations. People who do not have these skills can naturally learn and develop them. However, learning soft skills will take time since you have to practice them in the real world with others. You can learn them by getting constructive feedback from a mentor, observing others and incorporating them into your daily use, and working consistently on practicing them.

The biggest disadvantage of soft skills is that they won’t be enough for you to get a job; therefore, you have to have formal qualifications. Soft skills are difficult to evaluate because you can’t mention them in the resume or cover letters. Since these skills are difficult to measure, your soft skills won’t be appreciated by anyone before you actively demonstrate them.

What are Technical Skills?

Technical skills are job-specific knowledge that is needed to perform specific tasks and programs. These are practical and generally related to mechanical, mathematical, information technology, or scientific tasks. Technical skills are also known as hard skills, and these skills can be about physical and digital tasks. They usually require analytical and special training or education. They are also considered esoteric because only a few outsiders have these skills and knowledge. Examples of technical skills include programming languages, technical writing, project management, data analysis, web development, graphic design, and financial management.

There are several advantages to developing your technical skills. They are getting better job opportunities, receiving promotions, enriching skills, saving time and money, and staying relevant and future-ready.

What is the Difference Between Soft Skills and Technical Skills?

The key difference between soft skills and technical skills is that soft skills are interpersonal and character traits employees need to perform their duties, whereas technical skills are job-related abilities and knowledge employees need to perform their tasks at the workplace. Moreover, while most people gain soft skills naturally, technical skills are gained through education and special training.

Below is a summary of the difference between soft skills and technical skills in tabular form for side-by-side comparison.

Summary – Soft Skills vs Technical Skills

Soft Skills are your interpersonal and character traits that measure your interaction with other people at work. These are naturally gained but can be developed and learned. You can use soft skills in your daily life, and they are transferable to another job. On the other hand, technical skills are job-specific knowledge needed to perform specific tasks and programs. They are gained through education and special training. These are easily measurable and can be mentioned in your resume as well. Thus, this is the summary of the difference between soft skills and technical skills.

Reference:

1. “What are Soft Skills?” The Balance Money.
2. “Technical Skills.” CFI – Corporate Finance Institute.

Image Courtesy:

1. “Soft Skills Summary Image – Illustration” By Digits.co.uk Images(CC BY 2.0) via Commons Wikimedia
2. “Programming code” By Martin Vorel – Own work (CC BY-SA 4.0) via Commons Wikimedia