Giffen Goods vs Inferior Goods Giffen goods and inferior goods are quite similar to each other since giffen goods are also types of inferior goods and neither follows the general demand patterns. This is because with regard to each type of product, when savings are made (either due to low price, or higher income) […]
Difference Between Demand Curve and Supply Curve
Demand Curve vs Supply Curve Demand and supply are fundamental concepts in the study of economics that are very closely related to one another. Demand looks at the buyer’s side, and supply looks at the seller’s side. The demand and supply curves are graphical representations of the law of demand and law of supply […]
Difference Between Consumer Surplus and Producer Surplus
Consumer Surplus vs Producer Surplus Consumer surplus and producer surplus are terms that are used hand in hand to explain the benefits that exist for a consumer and producer when buying and selling goods in a market place. Consumer surplus is the benefit available to the consumer and producer surplus is the benefit available […]
Difference Between Closed Economy and Open Economy
Closed Economy vs Open Economy In today’s modern economies, international trade plays a vital role. International trade ensures that countries produce and export products and services efficiently at a lower cost and import other products and services that they cannot produce efficiently from a country that can. Such an economy is called an open […]
Difference Between Classical Economics and Neoclassical Economics
Classical Economics vs Neoclassical Economics Classical economics and neoclassical economics are both schools of thoughts that have different approaches to defining economics. Classical economics was founded by famous economists including Adam Smith, David Ricardo, and John Stuart Mill. Neoclassical economics was said to be developed by authors and scholars such as William Stanley Jevons, […]
Difference Between Fiscal Deficit and Revenue Deficit
Fiscal Deficit vs Revenue Deficit In today’s highly uncertain business environment, it is essential for organizations to plan and monitor business operations. A budget is an important part of financial planning as it lays out the company’s future income and projected expenses. Preparing a budget will provide an organization the tools it needs to […]
Difference Between Liberalisation and Globalisation
Liberalisation vs Globalisation Globalization and liberalization are concepts closely related to one another, and both globalization and liberalization refer to relaxing social and economic policies which results in better integration with an economy and between nations. Globalization and liberalization both occur as a result of modernization and as economies develop and grow, more integration, […]
Difference Between Deflation and Disinflation
Deflation vs Disinflation Deflation and disinflation are both related to changes in the price level, in the economy. Price levels can be measured by GDP deflator (Gross Domestic Product) or CPI index (Consumer Price Index). Deflation and disinflation are both closely related to one another and are also related to the concept of inflation […]
Difference Between Economies of Scale and Diseconomies of Scale
Economies of Scale vs Diseconomies of Scale Economies of scale and diseconomies of scale are concepts that go hand in hand. They both refer to changes in the cost of output as a result of the changes in the levels of output. The two concepts are essential to the study of economics, and are […]
Difference Between Economies of Scale and Returns to Scale
Economies of Scale vs Returns to Scale Economies of scale and returns to scale are concepts closely related to one another and describe the effects that changes in production levels and costs will have, as inputs/outputs increase. These economies of scale and returns to scale are so similar to one another that they are […]
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