The key difference between anoxic and hypoxic brain injury is that, in anoxic brain injury, brain cells begin to die within a few minutes due to the complete cut off of oxygen to the brain, while in hypoxic brain injury, brain cells begin to die gradually due to a reduced or restricted flow of oxygen […]
What is the Difference Between Tetanus and Sepsis
The key difference between tetanus and sepsis is that tetanus is a serious bacterial infection in the nervous system caused by Clostridium tetani, while sepsis is a life-threatening reaction of the immune system to an infection that causes multiple organ and tissue failure. A bacterium is a single-cell organism. It can survive on its own. […]
What is the Difference Between Antitoxin and Toxoid
The key difference between antitoxin and toxoid is that antitoxin is a passive immunization agent while toxoid is an active immunization agent. There are two types of immunity to infectious diseases: they are active and passive immunity. Active immunity occurs when a person is exposed to a diseased organism, triggering the immune system to produce […]
What is the Difference Between Medial and Lateral Epicondylitis
The key difference between medial and lateral epicondylitis is that medial epicondylitis is a type of epicondylitis that produces pain in the inner part of the elbow, whereas lateral epicondylitis is a type of epicondylitis that produces pain in the outer part of the elbow. Epicondylitis is a condition that causes inflammation of the tendons. […]
What is the Difference Between Chiari 1 and 2
The key difference between Chiari 1 and 2 is that Chiari 1 is a type of Chiari malformation in which a small amount of brain tissue extends into the spinal canal, while Chiari 2 is a type of Chiari malformation in which a greater amount of brain tissue extends into the spinal canal. Chiari malformation […]
What is the Difference Between Tennis Elbow and Cubital Tunnel Syndrome
The key difference between tennis elbow and cubital tunnel syndrome is that tennis elbow causes painful inflammation of the tendon on the outside of the elbow, while cubital tunnel syndrome causes painful inflammation of the ulnar nerve on the inside of the elbow. The elbow joint is a synovial hinge joint that performs various important […]
What is the Difference Between Hypertrichosis and Hirsutism
The key difference between hypertrichosis and hirsutism is that hypertrichosis is the excessive hair growth anywhere on the body in males or females while hirsutism is the excessive dark or coarse hair growth in a male-like pattern on the face, chest, and back in females. Human hair is a stratified, squamous, and keratinized epithelium made […]
What is the Difference Between Urethritis and Cystitis
The key difference between urethritis and cystitis is that urethritis is the inflammation of the urethra, while cystitis is the inflammation of the bladder. Urinary tract infection (UTI) can occur in any part of the urinary system. Most UTIs are caused by bacteria. But they can also be caused by fungi and viruses. They are […]
What is the Difference Between DCIS and Invasive Ductal Carcinoma
The key difference between DCIS and invasive ductal carcinoma is that in DCIS breast cancer, cancer cells are still contained in the milk ducts, while in invasive ductal carcinoma, cancer cells have begun to spread to other nearby surrounding breast tissue. Breast cancer is a type of cancer predominantly seen in women. It is the […]
What is the Difference Between Upper and Lower Gastrointestinal Bleeding
The key difference between upper and lower gastrointestinal bleeding is that upper gastrointestinal bleeding is a type of gastrointestinal bleeding that usually arises from the esophagus, stomach, or duodenum, while lower gastrointestinal bleeding is a type of gastrointestinal bleeding that usually arises from the colon, rectum, or anus. Gastrointestinal bleeding is a symptom of a […]
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