The key difference between carbon black and activated carbon is that the surface-area-to-volume ratio of carbon black is lower than that of activated carbon. Both carbon black and activated carbon are important materials as adsorbing agents. They have a high surface area compared to their volume, which allows the substance to absorb as much as […]

The key difference between pyrrole furan and thiophene is that pyrrole contains a –NH group in a five-membered carbon ring and furan contains an oxygen atom in a five-membered carbon ring whereas thiophene contains a sulfur atom in a five-membered carbon ring. Pyrrole furan and thiophene are organic compounds. These are five-membered ring structures in […]

The key difference between calcium sulfate and plaster of Paris is that calcium sulfate is an inorganic compound having a calcium cation and sulfate anion, whereas plaster of Paris is a material containing calcium sulfate hemihydrates. The term calcium sulfate is common in chemistry laboratories, while the term plaster of Paris is common in medical […]

The key difference between single double and triple superphosphate is their method of production and composition. Single superphosphate is produced from phosphate rock and sulfuric acid while double superphosphate is produced via the reaction between phosphate rock and low concentration phosphoric acid. Triple superphosphate, on the other hand, is produced from phosphate rock and phosphoric […]

The key difference between single superphosphate and triple superphosphate is that single superphosphate is produced from phosphate rock and sulfuric acid, whereas triple superphosphate is produced from phosphate rock and phosphoric acid. Superphosphate is a group of fertilizers which provides the crops with phosphate mineral element. There are three major types of superphosphates as single […]

The key difference between anionic cationic and nonionic surfactants is that anionic surfactants contain negatively charged functional groups, and cationic surfactants contain positively charged functional groups, whereas nonionic surfactants have no net electrical charge. The term surfactant refers to surface-active agents. That means, the surfactants can reduce the surface tension between two substances. For example, two substances […]

The key difference between calcination and sintering is that calcination is the heating of metal ore to remove impurities, whereas sintering is the heating of metal ore to weld together small particles of a metal. Calcination and sintering are two different pyrometallurgical processes. However, both these processes involve the heating of a metallic material to […]

The key difference between hydrometallurgy and pyrometallurgy is that in hydrometallurgy, we use an aqueous solution to extract metals from the ore, whereas in pyrometallurgy, we use high temperatures to extract metals from the ore. Hydrometallurgy and pyrometallurgy are two main branches in industrial chemistry. Both these processes are important in extracting metals from their […]

The key difference between lipophilic and hydrophilic emulsifier is that lipophilic emulsifiers work with oil-based emulsions whereas hydrophilic emulsifiers work with water-based emulsions. An emulsifier is a chemical agent that allows us to stabilize an emulsion. That means; it prevents the separation of liquids that usually do not mix with each other. It does so […]

The key difference between TPH and TRH is that TPH refers to the total amount of hydrocarbons that can be found in petroleum, whereas TRH refers to the total amount of hydrocarbons we can recover from petroleum. Petroleum is a naturally occurring liquid that appears in yellow colour, and we can find it in the […]