Key Difference – Dengue vs Viral Fever Viruses are at the lowest level in the hierarchical arrangement of forms of life. They are very small in size and require the support of a living cell of an advanced organism for their survival and replication. In that sense, viruses can be considered as a parasitic […]
Difference Between Alpha and Beta Thalassemia
Key Difference – Alpha vs Beta Thalassemia Thalassemia is a heterogeneous group of disorders caused by inherited mutations that decrease the synthesis of either alpha or beta globin chains, leading to anaemia, tissue hypoxia and red cell hemolysis related to the imbalance in globin chain synthesis. There are two major forms of thalassemia as alpha […]
Difference Between Icterus and Jaundice
Key Difference – Icterus vs Jaundice Jaundice is the yellowish discoloration of mucosal layers of the body. The skin and whites of the eyes become yellowish in this condition. This is caused by increased amounts of bilirubin in the blood. Jaundice is often a sign of an underlying disease process. Although some people assume […]
Difference Between Myocarditis and Pericarditis
Key Difference – Myocarditis vs Pericarditis Myocarditis and pericarditis are fairly common diseases of the blood circulatory system, and they can be defined as the inflammation of the myocardium and inflammation of the pericardium respectively. Thus the difference between Myocarditis and Pericarditis lies in their place of inflammation. In myocarditis, inflammation is in the […]
Difference Between Myasthenic Crisis and Cholinergic Crisis
Key Difference – Myasthenic Crisis vs Cholinergic Crisis Myasthenic crisis can be described as a complication of myasthenia gravis where there is a sudden worsening of the associated clinical features. Cholinergic crisis is due to the accumulation of acetylcholine in the neuromuscular junction. Inactivation of acetylcholinesterase enzyme that cleaves Ach in the neuromuscular junction […]
Difference Between Typhus and Typhoid
Key Difference – Typhus vs Typhoid Typhus and typhoid are two infectious diseases caused by bacteria that enter into the human body via contaminated food and arthropods respectively. Typhus is a collective name given to a group of diseases caused by the rickettsia species, and enteric fever (typhoid fever) is an acute systemic illness […]
Difference Between Malaria and Yellow Fever
Key Difference – Malaria vs Yellow Fever Malaria and yellow fever are two common diseases seen abundantly in the tropical regions. Malaria is an infectious disease caused by protozoa that are transmitted by the anopheline mosquitoes. On the other hand, Yellow fever caused by a flavivirus is a disease of widely varying severity. Although […]
Difference Between Lobar Pneumonia and Bronchopneumonia
Key Difference – Lobar Pneumonia vs Bronchopneumonia Invasion of the lung parenchyma by a disease-causing agent (mostly bacteria) evokes exudative solidification of the (consolidation) of the pulmonary tissue known as pneumonia. According to the localization of the inflammatory foci, pneumonia is divided into two main subcategories as lobar pneumonia and bronchopneumonia. When the infection […]
Difference Between Muscular Dystrophy and Myasthenia Gravis
Key Difference – Muscular Dystrophy vs Myasthenia Gravis Body movements happen as a result of the collaboration between muscles and neuronal mechanisms that control them. Therefore, any failure or collapse of these components can severely impair the mobility of a person. In myasthenia gravis and muscular dystrophy, there are such limitations to the body’s ability […]
Difference Between Physiological and Pathological Jaundice
Key Difference – Physiological vs Pathological Jaundice Yellowish discoloration of the mucosal layers of the body is defined as jaundice. In a healthy neonate, jaundice can appear because of increased hemolysis and the immaturity of the liver to rapidly metabolize the bilirubin produced during the process. This is known as physiological jaundice. Pathological jaundice […]
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