The key difference between spinal muscular atrophy and muscular dystrophy is that spinal muscular atrophy is a genetic condition that causes central and peripheral nerve abnormalities together with problems in voluntary muscle movement, while muscular dystrophy is a genetic condition that causes muscle degeneration or weakness without a central or peripheral nerve abnormality. Spinal muscular […]
What is the Difference Between Mucous Retention and Extravasation Cyst
The key difference between mucous retention and extravasation cyst is that mucous retention cyst is a cyst with retained mucin that is lined with ductal epithelium, while an extravasation cyst is a cyst in which mucous has been extruded into the connective tissue envelope. Mucoceles are the most common minor salivary gland lesions that affect […]
What is the Difference Between Mosaic Down Syndrome and Down Syndrome
The key difference between mosaic Down syndrome and Down syndrome is that individuals with mosaic Down syndrome have a combination of cells, with some cells having a normal pair of chromosome 21 and some cells having three copies of chromosome 21, while individuals with Down syndrome have 3 copies of chromosome 21 in each cell. […]
What is the Difference Between Typical and Atypical Pneumonia
The key difference between typical and atypical pneumonia is that typical pneumonia is a form of community-acquired pneumonia that tends to have more serious symptoms that come suddenly and need hospitalization, while atypical pneumonia is a form of community-acquired pneumonia that tends to have milder symptoms which are more persistent and do not need hospitalization. […]
What is the Difference Between ALS and SMA
The key difference between ALS and SMA is that ALS is a motor neuron disease that appears sporadic most of the time and is rarely inherited, while SMA is a motor neuron disease that is always inherited. Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) are two different types of motor neuron diseases. Both […]
What is the Difference Between Edema and Lymphedema
The key difference between edema and lymphedema is that edema refers to the swelling in any part of the body due to a leaking of fluid from tiny blood vessels in the body, while lymphedema refers to the swelling in any part of the body due to a build-up of lymph fluid in the lymph […]
What is the Difference Between Factor V Leiden and Antiphospholipid Syndrome
The key difference between factor V Leiden and antiphospholipid syndrome is that factor V Leiden is a condition in which a mutation of one of the clotting factors in the blood increases the chance of developing abnormal clots in arteries and veins, while antiphospholipid syndrome is a condition in which immune system mistakenly produces antibodies […]
What is the Difference Between Pleural Effusion and Pleurisy
The key difference between pleural effusion and pleurisy is that pleural effusion is the build-up of excess fluid between the layers of pleura outside the lungs, while pleurisy is the inflammation of pleura, the sheet-like layers that cover the lungs. Pleural disorders are medical conditions that affect the pleura, the tissue that covers the lungs. […]
What is the Difference Between Tuberculosis and Paratuberculosis
The key difference between tuberculosis and paratuberculosis is that tuberculosis is a contagious respiratory infection of humans caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, while paratuberculosis is a contagious intestinal infection of ruminants caused by Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis. Mycobacterium is a genus having over 190 bacterial species in the phylum of Actinomycetota and the family Mycobacteriaceae. The species in […]
What is the Difference Between Lung Cancer and Mesothelioma
The key difference between lung cancer and mesothelioma is that lung cancer begins in the lungs, while mesothelioma begins in the thin layer of tissue that covers the majority of internal organs such as the lungs, abdomen, heart, and testicles. Lung cancer and mesothelioma are two types of cancers that can occur in the lungs. […]
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