Key Difference – Mitral Valve vs Aortic Valve Human heart possesses four important valves. They are mitral valve (bicuspid valve), tricuspid valve, aortic valve and pulmonary valve. All valves play a key role in the normal functioning of the heart which regulates the blood flow and prevents backflow. Mitral valve and aortic valve control […]
Difference Between Metaplasia and Dysplasia
Key Difference – Metaplasia vs Dysplasia A malignancy is a result of a sequence of pathological events happening over a long period of time. Metaplasia and dysplasia are two different stages of that disease progression that ultimately end up as cancer. Metaplasia is defined as the replacement of one type of cells with another […]
Difference Between Alteplase and Tenecteplase
Key Difference – Alteplase vs Tenecteplase Myocardial infarction (MI) is a Cardiovascular state caused due to the blockage of arteries. The blockage is often, a result of a blood clot that is formed through platelet aggregation caused by thrombosis. There are different drugs used to treat this condition which possesses a thrombolytic activity. Alteplase […]
Difference Between Hypertrophy and Atrophy
Key Difference – Hypertrophy vs Atrophy Hypertrophy and atrophy are two of the most common cellular changes seen in both physiological and pathological conditions. An increase in the size of the cells that results in an increase in the size of the affected organ is defined as hypertrophy whereas the reduction of the size […]
Difference Between MS and Parkinson’s
Key Difference – MS vs Parkinson’s MS and Parkinson’s disease are two diseases affecting the central nervous system. Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune, T-cell mediated inflammatory disease affecting the central nervous system. On the other hand, Parkinson’s disease is a movement disorder characterized by a decline in the dopamine level of the […]
Difference Between Maxillary Central and Lateral Incisor
Key Difference – Maxillary Central vs Lateral Incisor Dental anatomy and physiology have been studied over the years to elucidate the structure and functions of different types of teeth, especially in humans. The maxillary teeth are the teeth present in the upper jaw that are comprised of four types: Incisors, Canines, Premolars, and Molars. […]
Difference Between Epididymis and Testicular Cancer
Key Difference – Epididymis vs Testicular Cancer Most people think that epididymis is a name of a disease. However, epididymis is only a part of the male reproductive system that facilitates the transportation and maturation of the spermatozoa. On the other hand, testicular cancers are a disease that affects the male reproductive system. Thus, […]
Difference Between Fits and Epilepsy
Key Difference – Fits vs Epilepsy Fits, which are also known as seizures, can be defined as the occurrence of symptoms and signs due to abnormal, excessive or synchronous neuronal activity in the brain. The electrical activity that causes fits is provoked by various trigger factors. But the electrical discharge in the brain that […]
Difference Between Hemorrhoids and Fissures
Key Difference – Hemorrhoids vs Fissures Hemorrhoids and anal fissures are two completely different disease conditions occurring in the anal canal that have a similar clinical presentation. The varicosity of the veins contained inside the anal cushions is the pathological basis of hemorrhoids. But anal fissures are due to the damage to the anal […]
Difference Between Callus and Wart
Key Difference – Callus vs Wart Callus and wart are frequently seen dermatological problems. The lack of proper knowledge about these conditions has paved the way for the emergence of various myths and false beliefs about these diseases. Calluses are inflamed areas of thick skin. On the other hand, warts are abnormal skin growths […]
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