The key difference between Iso and Sec in organic chemistry is that we use the term iso to name an organic compound containing all carbon atoms except one form a continuous chain whereas we use the term sec to identify a functional group that is bonded to a secondary carbon atom. There are many prefixes […]

The key difference between addition and substitution reaction is that the addition reaction is a chemical reaction that forms a large molecule from two or more small molecules whereas the substitution reaction is a chemical reaction in which atoms or functional groups replace the atoms or functional groups of a molecule. Chemical reactions are the […]

The key difference between Friedel Crafts acylation and alkylation is that the Friedel Crafts Acylation involves the acylation of an aromatic ring whereas the Friedel Crafts Alkylation involves the alkylation of an aromatic ring. Furthermore, multiple reactions and carbocation rearrangements do not occur in acylation reactions whereas they may occur in alkylation reactions. Friedel Crafts […]

The key difference between malic acid and citric acid is that the malic acid is a dicarboxylic acid that all living organisms produce whereas the citric acid is a tricarboxylic acid that is common in citrus fruits. Both malic acid and citric acid are organic acid compounds. We categorize them as carboxylic acids because they […]

The key difference between MAPP gas and propane is that MAPP (Methyl Acetylene-Propadiene Propane) gas is a fuel gas consisting of propyne, propane, and propadiene whereas propane is a fuel gas, which we commonly call LPG gas, and consists of propane molecules. Fuel gases are very useful in producing heat energy. Propane gas is available almost […]

The key difference between acetylene and propane is that acetylene has a triple bond between two carbon atoms whereas propane has no double or triple bonds between carbon atoms other than single bonds. Although both these compounds are gases, there are many other difference between acetylene and propane as discussed in this article in detail. […]

The key difference between benzenoid and non benzenoid compounds is that benzenoid compounds contain at least one benzene ring in the molecule whereas non benzenoid compounds have no benzene rings. An aromatic compound is a cyclic, planar molecule with a ring of resonance bonds. These structures are more stable than normal ring structures. Both benzenoid […]

The key difference between hydrogenation and reduction is that hydrogenation requires a catalyst whereas reduction does not require a catalyst unless it is hydrogenation. Hydrogenation is a form of reduction reaction in which molecular hydrogen combines with an existing molecule. Therefore, hydrogenation and reduction relate each other. A reduction can be a decrease of oxidation […]

The key difference between lipoic acid and alpha lipoic acid is that the term lipoic acid refers to the R isomer whereas the term alpha lipoic acid refers to the mixture of R and S isomers. Since the only difference between natural lipoic acid and alpha lipoic acid is its isomerism, people use these terms […]

The key difference between nucleophilic and electrophilic addition is that, in nucleophilic addition reactions, an electron-rich component combines with a molecule whereas, in electrophilic addition reactions, either an electron-deficient species or a neutral compound with empty orbitals combines with a molecule. A nucleophile is an electron-rich chemical species that can donate an electron pair to […]