Silicon vs Silicone Though silicon and silicone are seemed to be the same word at a glance, they are referred to completely different things. Silicon Silicon is the element with atomic number 14, and it is also in the group 14 of the periodic table just below carbon. It is shown by the symbol […]
Archives for April 2012
Difference Between Autosomes and Chromosomes
The key difference between autosomes and chromosomes is that humans have 22 pairs of autosomes that determine somatic characteristics while humans have a total of 23 pairs of chromosomes in a cell. As cell theory explains, a new cell originates from a pre-existing cell by cell division. Further studies have recognized the importance of the […]
Difference Between Plasmid and Chromosome
The key difference between plasmid and chromosome is that the plasmid is a circular double-stranded extra-chromosomal DNA structure of bacteria while the chromosome is a well-organized thread-like structure that contains genomic DNA tightly coiled with proteins. The bacterial cell contains a chromosome and several extra-chromosomal DNA circles called plasmids. Bacterial chromosome contains the genomic DNA […]
Difference Between Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Ribosomes
The key difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic ribosomes is that the prokaryotic ribosomes are 70S particles composed of 50S large subunit and 30S small subunit while the eukaryotic ribosomes are 80S particles composed of 60S large subunit and a 40S small subunit. Prokaryotes and eukaryotes are two major groups of living organisms that differ from […]
Difference Between Amylose and Amylopectin
Amylose vs Amylopectin Starch is a carbohydrate which is categorized as a polysaccharide. When ten or higher numbers of monosaccharides are joined by glycosidic bonds, they are known as polysaccharides. Polysaccharides are polymers and, therefore, have a larger molecular weight, typically more than 10000. Monosaccharide is the monomer of this polymer. There can be […]
Difference Between Amylase and Amylose
Amylase vs Amylose Starch is a carbohydrate which is categorized as a polysaccharide. When ten or higher numbers of monosaccharides are joined by glycosidic bonds, they are known as polysaccharides. Polysaccharides are polymers and, therefore, have a larger molecular weight, typically more than 10000. Monosaccharide is the monomer of this polymer. There can be […]
Difference Between Ascorbic Acid and L-ascorbic Acid
Ascorbic Acid vs L-ascorbic Acid Ascorbic acid is an organic compound, which can act as an acid. Organic acids essentially contain hydrogen and carbon with another element/s. Other types of most common organic acids are acetic acid, lactic acid, formic acid, citric acid, etc. These acids have a –COOH group. Therefore, they can act […]
Difference Between Calcium Gluconate and Calcium Chloride
Calcium Gluconate vs Calcium Chloride Calcium is the 20th element in the periodic table. It is in the alkaline earth metal group and in the 4th period. Calcium is depicted as Ca. Calcium is one of the most abundant molecules in the earth. It is an essential element in macro level for plants and […]
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