The key difference between ALT and AST is that ALT (alanine transaminase) is an enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of an amino group from L-alanine to α-ketoglutarate while AST (aspartate transaminase) is an enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of an amino group from L-aspartate to α-ketoglutarate. Liver enzymes are proteins that normally speed up chemical […]
Archives for February 2022
What is the Difference Between Azathioprine and 6-Mercaptopurine
The key difference between Azathioprine and 6-mercaptopurine is that Azathioprine works by inhibiting purine synthesis, whereas 6-mercaptopurine works by interfering with normal metabolic processes within cells to disrupt DNA and RNA synthesis. Azathioprine is an immunosuppressive medication sold under the brand name Imuran while 6-mercaptopurine is a medication useful in treating cancers and autoimmune diseases. […]
What is the Difference Between Thyroglobulin and Antithyroglobulin
The key difference between thyroglobulin and antithyroglobulin is that thyroglobulin is a protein made by the thyroid gland, while antithyroglobulin is an antibody or protein that is made in response to thyroglobulin by the immune system. Thyroglobulin and antithyroglobulin are two important proteins that influence the function of the thyroid gland. The thyroid gland is […]
What is the Difference Between Electrowinning and Electrorefining
The key difference between electrowinning and electrorefining is that in the electrowinning process, the impure metal is in the leach solution, whereas in the electrorefining process, the impure metal is the anode. Electrowinning is the electrodeposition of metals from the ores that have been put in a solution via leaching. Electrorefining is the electrodeposition of […]
What is the Difference Between Anaplasmosis and Ehrlichiosis
The key difference between anaplasmosis and ehrlichiosis is that anaplasmosis is a tick-borne bacterial infection caused by Anaplasma phagocytophilum while ehrlichiosis is a tick-borne bacterial infection caused by Ehrlichia chaffeensis. Tick-borne pathogens can be passed to humans through the bite of infected ticks. Ticks can be infected with bacteria, viruses, or parasites. There are various […]
What is the Difference Between Mannitol and D-Mannitol
The key difference between mannitol and D-mannitol is that mannitol is a type of sugar useful as a sweetener and as a medication, whereas D-mannitol is the D enantiomer of mannitol which is the most abundant and useful mannitol. Mannitol is a sugar alcohol that is useful both as a sweetener and as a medication. […]
What is the Difference Between Congestive Heart Failure and Congenital Heart Disease
The key difference between congestive heart failure and congenital heart disease is that congestive heart failure is a medical condition in the heart caused due to old age, while congenital heart disease is a medical condition in the heart caused due to birth defects. Congestive heart failure and congenital heart disease are two types of […]
What is the Difference Between Equivalent Conductance and Molar Conductance
The key difference between equivalent conductance and molar conductance is that equivalent conductance is the conductance of an electrolyte that is divided by the number of equivalents of the electrolyte per unit volume, whereas molar conductance is the conductance of an electrolyte divided by the number of moles of the electrolyte. Molar conductance is the […]
What is the Difference Between Phenylephrine HCl and Pseudoephedrine HCl
The key difference between phenylephrine HCL and pseudoephedrine HCl is that phenylephrine HCl has a primary affinity towards only alpha-adrenergic receptors, whereas pseudoephedrine HCl has an affinity for both alpha- and beta-adrenergic receptors. Phenylephrine HCl is a type of medication used as a decongestant to dilate the pupil, increase blood pressure, and relieve hemorrhoids. Pseudoephedrine […]
What is the Difference Between CD55 and CD59
The key difference between CD55 and CD59 is that CD55 is a protein that regulates the complement system by inhibiting aggregation of C3 convertases of the classical and alternative pathways and forming complement membrane attack complexes, while CD59 is a protein that regulates the complement system by preventing C9 from polymerizing and forming complement membrane […]
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