Viral vs Bacterial Pneumonia Pneumonia is an acute respiratory illness associated with recently developed radiological pulmonary shadowing, which may be segmental, lobar, or multilobar. It can occur both as a primary disease or, more commonly, as a complication that affects many seriously ill hospitalized patients. It can be resulted from different pathogenic organisms including […]
Difference Between Sore Throat and Strep Throat
Sore Throat vs Strep Throat Sore throat is a common presentation in clinical practice. Mild sore throat is usually caused by viral infections such as in common cold, but it can be resulted from bacterial infections such as streptococcal infection, infectious mononucleosis, recent trauma, or some other cause. As mentioned above strep throat is […]
What is the Difference Between Marasmus and Kwashiorkor
Protein-energy malnutrition has been identified as a major health and nutrition problem in developing countries. This condition often manifests as marasmus or kwashiorkor. The two terms do differ with respect to their definition, clinical symptoms, signs, biochemical changes seen, and management. The key difference between Marasmus and Kwashiorkor is their symptoms. Marasmus is characterized by severe […]
Difference Between Osteoarthritis and Osteoporosis
Osteoarthritis vs Osteoporosis Osteoarthritis and osteoporosis are totally different entities. Osteoarthritis is a chronic disease in the joints of the body causing severe pain. Osteoporosis is thinning of the bone, usually in females after menopause. Both diseases affect human in the later part of the life. What is Osteoarthritis? In osteoarthritis, usually the damage […]
Difference Between Chronic Bronchitis and Emphysema
Chronic Bronchitis vs Emphysema Chronic bronchitis and emphysema are the main two disease conditions categorized under chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (COPD). As the name implies, chronic bronchitis means long term inflammation of the air tubes in the lung. Inflammation causes narrowing of the tube. This will usually affect the respiration. Emphysema is a disease […]
Difference Between Herniated and Bulging Disc
The key difference between herniated and bulging disc is that in a herniated disc, the inner portion of the intervertebral disc pushes out from the outer wall of the disc into the spinal canal through a tear or rupture in the outer wall, while in a bulging disc, the inner portion of the intervertebral disc […]
Difference Between Mononucleosis and Strep Throat
Mononucleosis vs Strep Throat Sore throat is a common presentation in the clinical practice. Mild sore throat is usually caused by viral infections such as in common cold, but if it is severe, has to consider mononucleosis or streptococcal infection as differential diagnosis. This article points out the differences between these two conditions, which […]
Difference Between Pneumonia and Chest Infection
Pneumonia vs Chest Infection | Chest Infections vs Pneumonia Cause, Clinical Presentation, Investigation and Diagnosis, Management, and Complication Chest infection is a broad term that covers any kind of viral, bacterial, fungal or parasitical infections that occur anywhere in the respiratory system including both upper and lower respiratory tract. Pneumonia is just a one entity that […]
Difference Between Ulcer and Acid Reflux
Ulcer vs Acid Reflux | Acid Reflux vs Peptic Ulcer Etiology, Pathology, Clinical Presentation, Complications, Investigation, and Management Peptic ulcers and acid reflux are two common conditions occurring in the gastro-esophageal tract. Some people mistakenly confuse with these two terms as they are referring to the same because increased acidity is responsible factor for both. This […]
Difference Between Heart Burn and Acid Reflux
Heart Burn vs Acid Reflux | Common Cause, Presentation, Management, and Complications Severe retro sternal burning sensation, so called heartburn, is a common presentation in current clinical practice. It can be resulted from various causes and sometimes it can mimic angina. However, the commonest cause of heartburn is found to be gastro-esophageal reflux disease. […]
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