The key difference between Glycolysis and Glycogenolysis is that Glycolysis is the process of breaking down a glucose molecule into pyruvate, ATP and NADH while Glycogenolysis is the process of breaking down glycogen into glucose. Glucose is the main energy-producing molecule in our body. It is synthesized and broken down into energy molecules by different […]
Difference Between Ubiquinones and Cytochromes
The key difference between Ubiquinones and Cytochromes is that the Ubiquinones (CoQ) are not proteins while the Cytochromes are proteins. Electron transport chain is the final stage of aerobic respiration. Therefore, it occurs in the inner membrane of mitochondria. Moreover, it consists of electron carriers that facilitate the production of a proton gradient across the […]
Difference Between Methadone and Suboxone
The key difference between methadone and suboxone is that the methadone is an important drug to treat people with opioid dependence and it is a painkiller whereas suboxone is an important drug that we can use to treat opioid use disorder, but not used as a painkiller. Both these drugs are very useful to treat […]
Difference Between Autocrine and Paracrine
The key difference Between Autocrine and Paracrine is that the autocrine refers to the action of hormones or other secretions on the same cells that they secreted while the paracrine refers to the action of hormones or secretions on the cells nearby the production cells. Endocrine glands secrete hormones into the extracellular environment. These hormones […]
Difference Between Metalloenzymes and Metal Activated Enzymes
The key difference between metalloenzymes and metal activated enzymes is that the metalloenzymes have a firmly bound metal ion as the cofactor whereas the metal ions in metal activated enzymes are not firmly bound. The activity of some enzymes depends on metal ions because these metal ions act as cofactors. These enzymes are in two […]
Difference Between Salivary Amylase and Pancreatic Amylase
The key difference between salivary amylase and pancreatic amylase is that the salivary glands produce salivary amylase into the mouth and initiates the carbohydrate digestion while the pancreas produces pancreatic amylase into the small intestine and completes carbohydrate digestion. Amylase, protease, and lipase are three kinds of enzymes that help to digest our foods. Proteases […]
Difference Between Pepsin and Protease
The key difference between Pepsin and Protease is that the pepsin is one type of protease while the protease is an enzyme that cleaves protein into amino acids. Proteins are important macromolecules made from different amino acids. Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins, and they polymerize into proteins by amide bonds. Some enzymes […]
Difference Between Enzyme Activator and Enzyme Inhibitor
The key difference between enzyme activator and enzyme inhibitor is that the enzyme activator can increase the activity of an enzyme whereas the enzyme inhibitor can decrease the activity of an enzyme. Enzymes are proteins, and they consist of amino acids and are the biological catalysts. A catalyst is any compound that can decrease the […]
Difference Between Substrate and Active Site
The key difference between substrate and active site is that the substrate is a chemical compound that can undergo a chemical reaction whereas the active site is a specific region on an enzyme. Enzymes are biological catalysts. These are proteins that can decrease the activation energy of a chemical reaction in order to reduce the […]
Difference Between T3 and Free T3
The key difference between T3 and Free T3 is that the T3 is the bound form of T3 with proteins while the free T3 is the unbound form of T3. The thyroid gland is one of the organs in our body. It is located at the base of our neck and produces several hormones that […]
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