The key difference between fibrous and globular proteins is that fibrous proteins are long strand-like proteins that are insoluble in water, weak acids, and weak bases while globular proteins are proteins with a spherical shape that are soluble in water, acids, and bases. Proteins are one of the important macromolecules of living organisms. They contain one […]
Difference Between Thymine and Uracil
Thymine vs Uracil The nucleic acids contain chains of nucleotides. Each nucleotide comprises a nitrogenous base, a pentose sugar and a phosphate group. Nitrogenous bases make the backbone of the nucleic acids. Nitrogenous bases are mainly divided into two types; (a) pyrimidines, which include cytosine, uracil and thymine, and (b) purines, which include adenine […]
Difference Between Fatty Acids and Triglycerides
Fatty Acids vs Triglycerides Lipids are a class of nutrients that mainly include triglycerides (fats and oils), phospholipids, and sterols. Fatty acid and triglycerides are organic substances; contain carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms. What are Fatty Acids? Fatty acids are organic substances made up of a long carbon chain with hydrogen atoms attached […]
Difference Between White and Brown Adipose Tissue
White vs Brown Adipose Tissue Adipose tissue is composed of densely packed adipose cells known as adipocytes. Depending on the nature of the adipocytes, there are two types of adipose tissues present in the body, namely; white adipose tissue and brown adipose tissue. The adipose tissues are mainly responsible for the lipid storage and […]
Difference Between Estriol and Estradiol
Estriol vs Estradiol Estriol and estradiol are considered as two main types of estrogen hormone. Estrogen is a family of hormones which are mainly produced in the female body. In estrogen family, there are at least two dozen different estrogens, among which the most important three are estrone (E1), estradiol (E2), and estriol (E3). […]
Difference Between Phagocytosis and Pinocytosis
The key difference between phagocytosis and pinocytosis is that phagocytosis is a form of endocytosis which uptakes solids through the plasma membrane to the cell while pinocytosis is another form of endocytosis which uptakes fluids including solutes and small molecules through the plasma membrane to the cell. Endocytosis is a mechanism by which cells intake […]
Difference Between Mitochondria and Chloroplast
The key difference between mitochondria and chloroplast is that mitochondria are the membrane-bound cell organelles that generate energy in the eukaryotic cells, while chloroplast is a type of eukaryotic cell organelle that carries out photosynthesis in plants and algae. Both mitochondria and chloroplast are two large organelles found in eukaryotic cells. In fact, they are […]
Difference between Hyphae and Pseudohyphae
This is the key difference between hyphae and pseudohyphae is that hyphae may or may not contain septa, whereas pseudohyphae always contain septa. Hyphae and pseudohyphae (singular – hypha and pseudohypha) are two types of filaments that compose vegetative structures found in fungi. Most fungi except a few (ex: yeast) form either hyphae or pseudohyphae. Both […]
Difference Between Fibroblast and Fibrocyte
The key difference between fibroblast and fibrocyte is that fibroblast is an active cell involved in the secretion of the extracellular matrix, collagen and other extracellular molecules of the connective tissue while fibrocyte is an inactive form of small fibroblast. Fibroblast and fibrocyte are two different states of the same cell, mainly associated with the […]
Difference Between Lysosomes and Peroxisomes
Lysosomes vs Peroxisomes Lysosomes and peroxisomes are enzyme containing single membranous organelles found in eukaryotic cells. They differ in many ways including their enzymes, size and the amount they present in a single cell. What is Lysosome? Lysosome is a single membrane organelle found in eukaryotic cells. Moreover, lysosomes are found in almost all […]
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