The key difference between carbon cycle and phosphorus cycle is that the carbon cycle is the biogeochemical cycle that describes the movement of carbon through the lithosphere, hydrosphere, biosphere, and atmosphere. Meanwhile, the phosphorus cycle describes the movement of phosphorus through the lithosphere, hydrosphere, and biosphere. Carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus are three major elements that […]
Difference Between Differentiation and Morphogenesis
The key difference between differentiation and morphogenesis is that differentiation describes how cells become specialized in order to carry out unique functions, while morphogenesis describes the development of the forms of living organisms. Multicellular organisms begin their life from one cell, either form a spore or a zygote. Therefore, cell differentiation and morphogenesis are two […]
Difference Between Free Radicals and Reactive Oxygen Species
The key difference between free radicals and reactive oxygen species is that free radicals may or may not contain oxygen atoms, whereas reactive oxygen species essentially contain oxygen atoms. We usually use the terms free radicals and reactive oxygen species interchangeably because reactive oxygen species are always free radical compounds. However, not all free radicals […]
Difference Between RQ and RER
The key difference between RQ and RER is that RQ is a direct measurement taken from the blood and RER in an indirect measurement taken through the breath. Calorimetry measures the quantity of heat released from metabolism or energy expenditure. Metabolism needs oxygen, and it produces carbon dioxide. Respiratory quotient (RQ) and Respiratory exchange ratio […]
Difference Between Congener and Isomer
The key difference between congener and isomer is that the congener refers to chemical compounds having similar structures and similar properties. Meanwhile, isomer refers to molecules having the same chemical formula but different structures. The terms congener and isomer refer to groups of compounds which are grouped according to their similarities. The term congener may […]
Difference Between Chair and Boat Conformation
The key difference between chair and boat conformation is that chair conformation has low energy, whereas boat conformation has high energy. The terms chair conformation and boat conformation come under organic chemistry, and they are mainly applicable to cyclohexane. These are two different structures in which the cyclohexane molecule can exist, but they have different stabilities […]
Difference Between Ionotropic and Metabotropic Receptors
The key difference between ionotropic and metabotropic receptors is that ionotropic receptors allow the binding of ionic ligands to them that opens up the ion channel. Meanwhile, metabotropic receptors allow the binding of chemical ligands to the receptors, initiating a cascade of reactions via linking with a G protein. Signal transduction and membrane transport are […]
Difference Between Decantation and Filtration
The key difference between decantation and filtration is that decantation separates two components in a mixture by pouring off one component, whereas filtration separates two components by filtering off one component. Both decantation and filtration separate two components in a liquid-solid mixture or a mixture of two immiscible liquids, under the force of gravity. However, […]
Difference Between ANP and BNP
The key difference between ANP and BNP is that the main secretion site of ANP is the atria while the main secretion site of BNP is the ventricles. Natriuretic peptides are peptide hormones secreted by the heart, brain and other organs. Atrial and ventricular distension and neurohumoral stimuli stimulate the secretion of natriuretic peptide hormones […]
Difference Between Chemiluminescence and Fluorescence
The key difference between chemiluminescence and fluorescence is that chemiluminescence is the light emitted as a result of a chemical reaction, whereas fluorescence is the light emitted as a result of absorption of light or electromagnetic radiation. Chemiluminescence and fluorescence are chemical concepts that explain the light emission from different sources due to different reasons; […]
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