The key difference between mitochondria and kinetoplast is that mitochondria are eukaryotic cell organelles that produce energy (ATP). Meanwhile, kinetoplast is a network of circular DNA present inside a large mitochondrion, specifically in protozoa of the class Kinetoplastea. Eukaryotic cells have different types of cell organelles. These different organelles carry out different functions within the […]
Archives for November 2019
Difference Between Homeobox and Hox Genes
The key difference between homeobox and hox genes is that homeobox genes are mainly involved in the regulation of the entire morphogenesis process, while hox genes are a subset of homeobox genes which only regulate the formation of axes and appendages in organisms. Regulation of structural development is an important process during embryonic development. Homeobox […]
Difference Between Formamide and Formaldehyde
The key difference between formamide and formaldehyde is that the formamide is an amide, but the formaldehyde is an aldehyde. Formamide and formaldehyde are important organic compounds. Both these compounds have their functional groups attached to a hydrogen atom. Therefore, formamide has an amide group attached to a hydrogen group, and formaldehyde has a carbonyl […]
Difference Between Bivalent and Synaptonemal Complex
The key difference between bivalent and synaptonemal complex is that bivalent is an association between male and female homologous chromosomes while the synaptonemal complex is the tripartite protein structure that forms between two homologous chromosomes. Meiosis is the process of cell division followed by gamete cells. During meiosis, the chromosome number is reduced by half […]
Difference Between Cyanide and Nitrile
The key difference between cyanide and nitrile is that the term cyanide refers to any chemical compound containing a cyano group. Meanwhile, the term nitrile refers to any organic compound containing a cyano group. We generally use the terms cyanide and nitrile interchangeably because both these terms refer to the C≡N group or the cyano […]
Difference Between Stem Tendril and Leaf Tendril
The key difference between stem tendril and leaf tendril is that stem tendril is a modified stem while leaf tendril is a modified leaf, leaflet or a leaf part. Tendril is a modified stem, leaf or petiole that is thread-like in shape. Tendrils mainly provide support for climbing parts. They are also useful in attachment […]
Difference Between Kinetic Energy and Activation Energy
The key difference between kinetic energy and activation energy is that kinetic energy is the type of energy an object has when it moves, whereas the activation energy is the energy barrier that has to be overcome in order to obtain products from the reaction. Energy is the capacity to perform work in a physical […]
Difference Between Equilibrium Constant and Formation Constant
The key difference between equilibrium constant and formation constant is that equilibrium constant is the ratio between the concentrations of products and the concentrations of reactants at equilibrium whereas formation constant is the equilibrium constant for the formation of a coordination compound from its components. The equilibrium constant is useful in explaining the behaviour of […]
Difference Between Choline and Phosphatidylcholine
The key difference between choline and phosphatidylcholine is that choline is a quaternary ammonium compound while phosphatidylcholine is a derivative of choline made up of both choline and phosphoglyceric acid. Choline and phosphatidylcholine are important components in the structure of a eukaryote. Both play an important role in membrane dynamics and membrane physiology of the […]
Difference Between Concentration Cell and Chemical Cell
The key difference between concentration cell and chemical cell is that, in concentration cells, the compositions of two half cells are similar whereas, in the chemical cells, the compositions may or may not similar. Concentration cell is a type of electrochemical cell. There are two types of electrochemical cells or chemical cells as galvanic cells and […]
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