Amniotic Fluid vs Urine Amniotic fluid and urine are two important fluids in the animal body. They serve many functions in the body. However, the main component of these two fluids is water. The anatomy and physiology of urine and amniotic fluid vary widely. Amniotic Fluid Amniotic fluid is a colorless fluid that is […]
Difference Between Fungi and Parasites
The key difference between fungi and parasites is that fungi are a group of eukaryotic saprotrophic organisms including yeasts, molds and mushrooms while parasites are a group of organisms that live on or inside another organism obtaining nutrients. Both fungi and parasites cause various diseases in humans. Not only in humans, but parasites cause diseases […]
Difference Between Testosterone and Estrogen
Testosterone vs Estrogen Even though testosterone and estrogen are called ‘male’ and female’ hormones respectively, both males and females produce both these hormones in their adrenal glands. However, female testosterone levels are very low (ten times less than that of men), and most of the time they are converted into estrogen by a biochemical […]
Difference Between Spleen and Kidney
Spleen vs Kidney The spleen and the kidney are two important organs found in the abdominal cavity of the human body. Their physiology is different because of their different functions in the body system. Spleen The spleen is a wedge-shaped lymphoid organ and is considered as the largest lymphoid mass located in the upper […]
Difference Between Determinate and Indeterminate Tomatoes
Determinate vs Indeterminate Tomatoes The growth habit is important when choosing the variety of tomato to grow. All the tomato varieties fall into four basic categories based on the plant size and production of fruits. They are determinate, indeterminate, dwarf and dwarf- indeterminate. Out of these four categories, the best verities of tomatoes are […]
Difference Between Synapsis and Crossing Over
Synapsis vs Crossing Over Synapsis and crossing-over are two interrelated processes, which are important to make chromosomal mutations. Mutations are the changes of the nucleotide sequence of genome of organisms. They are the main reason for the great deal of variation among offspring. Mutations can occur either naturally or artificially. One of the best […]
Difference Between Osmosis and Active Transport
Osmosis vs Active Transport Survival of a cell depends on the balance between its internal and external environments. To maintain this balance, cells need to transport substances across or through cell membranes. There are four processes involving to achieve this task, namely; simple diffusion, active transport, osmosis, and phagocytosis. What is Osmosis? Osmosis is […]
Difference Between Sugar and Starch
Starch vs Sugar Starch and sugars are two types of carbohydrates found in food. Carbohydrates are the organic compounds, made up of carbon (c), hydrogen (H), and oxygen (O) in the ratio of one oxygen atom and two hydrogen atoms for every one carbon atom (CH2O). This ratio is characteristic for each and every carbohydrate. […]
Difference Between Monocot and Dicot Seeds
Monocot vs Dicot Seeds In flowering plants, seed is defined as the mature ovule after fertilization. All seeds contain an embryo, which is a living plant. They also contain foods to nourish this living part in them. The seed cover basically helps to protect the embryo until it finds a proper location to germinate. […]
Difference Between Organ and Organelle
Organ vs Organelle In biological systems, all the organisms are made by physiological systems, which are part of a hierarchy of levels of organization. These levels of organization of biological system include organelles, cells, tissues, organs, and organ system. Each level has its unique morphology and structure and represents different developmental stages of life. […]