Key Difference – Monogenic vs Polygenic Inheritance Inheritance is the process where genetic information is transferred from the parent to offspring. The information that is transferred is stored in genes, which are Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid (DNA) fragments that codes for specific proteins that are functional and could be transferred. Each gene consists of a […]
Difference Between Cytoplasmic Inheritance and Genetic Maternal Effect
Key Difference – Cytoplasmic Inheritance vs Genetic Maternal Effect Chromosomal DNA is the main storehouse of genetic information in a cell. It is instrumental in deciding the phenotype of an offspring. However, there are instances where the phenotype of the offspring is similar to the maternal phenotype regardless of environmental effects or the genotype […]
Difference Between Euploidy and Aneuploidy
Key Difference – Euploidy vs Aneuploidy A normal diploid cell contains a total of 46 chromosomes, arranged in 23 pairs. This is called a 2n cell. Diploid cells multiply by mitotic cell division. During reproduction, gametes such as sperms and egg cells are produced by meiosis cell division. Gametes contain 23 chromosomes and are […]
Difference Between Heterosis and Inbreeding Depression
Key Difference – Heterosis vs Inbreeding Depression Breeding is a process which is used to create or produce offspring with desired phenotypes. Plant breeding is a common practice to develop new varieties and cultivar with beneficial characteristics. Inbreeding and outbreeding are two common breeding techniques employed by breeders. Inbreeding is the process of mating […]
Difference Between Inbreeding and Outbreeding
Key Difference – Inbreeding vs Outbreeding Breeding is a sexual reproductive method performed to produce offspring with desired or beneficial characteristics over generations. Desired individuals are selected and artificially crossed to make progenies. There are different types of breeding techniques. Inbreeding and outbreeding are two types. The key difference between inbreeding and outbreeding is […]
Difference Between Monohybrid and Dihybrid Crosses
Key Difference – Monohybrid vs Dihybrid Crosses Offsprings genetically acquire traits from their parents. This is described as inheritance. Crossing or breeding is the process of deliberately breeding two organisms to find out how characteristics are passed from one generation to the next generation. This is popular among plant species and known as plant […]
Difference Between X and Y Chromosomes
Key Difference – X vs Y Chromosomes The human genome has 46 chromosomes, arranged in 23 pairs. There are two sex chromosomes (one pair) among them known as X and Y chromosome. These two chromosomes are designated as gender determination chromosomes. Every man has X and Y chromosome and Y chromosome decides the male […]
Difference Between Chromosomal Aberration and Gene Mutation
Key Difference – Chromosomal Aberration vs Gene Mutation Chromosomes are definite structures made up of long DNA strands. In a cell, there are 46 chromosomes in 23 pairs. A chromosome contains thousands of genes. Gene is a specific region of a chromosome or specific DNA fragment which bears a genetic code to synthesize a […]
Difference Between Nondisjunction in Meiosis 1 and 2
Key Difference – Nondisjunction in Meiosis 1 vs 2 Cell division is a vital process in multicellular organisms as well as in unicellular organisms. There are two major cell division processes known as mitosis and meiosis. Genetically identical diploid cells are produced by mitosis and gametes (haploid) with half chromosome sets are produced by […]
Difference Between Apomixis and Polyembryony
Key Difference – Apomixis vs Polyembryony Flowering plants produce seeds to sustain their generations. Seeds are produced as a result of sexual reproduction in most plants. However, in certain plants, seeds are formed without fertilization of egg cells. This process is known as apomixis. Apomixis is defined as the asexual formation of seeds from […]