Key Difference – Gene Sequencing vs DNA Fingerprinting Sequencing of DNA is an important technique in molecular genetics where the nucleotide sequence of a particular DNA sequence or the whole genome of an organism is determined. This enables the researcher or the diagnostician to determine the mutations of DNA sequences and to distinguish one […]
Difference Detween Cyst and Trophozoite
Key Difference – Cyst vs Trophozoite Protozoa is a subkingdom of the Kingdom Protista with more than 50,000 species and is found in almost every possible habitats. Protozoa are microscopic unicellular eukaryotes which can either be free living forms or parasitic forms living in the gut of higher level organisms. Protozoans reproduce by asexual methods […]
Difference Between Exome and RNA Sequencing
Key Difference – Exome vs RNA Sequencing Nucleic acid sequencing is the technique which determines the order of nucleotides in a particular fragment of DNA or RNA of an organism. Sequencing is important in identifying the DNA and RNA makeup of the cell and distinguishing certain genes which code for functional proteins; thus, sequencing can […]
Difference Between NADH and FADH2
Key Difference – NADH vs FADH2 A coenzyme is an organic non-protein molecule which is relatively small in size and has the ability to carry chemical groups between enzymes and act as an electron carrier. NADH (Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide) and FADH2 (Flavin Adenine Dinucleotide) are two main coenzymes utilized in almost all biochemical pathways. […]
Difference Between Glutamine and Glutamate
Key Difference – Glutamine vs Glutamate Amino acids are essential biomolecules in living systems and are involved in the synthesis of many different kinds of proteins. Amino acids are organic compounds which contain an amine and a carboxyl as functional groups. Glutamine and glutamate are two important amino acids present in living systems. Glutamine […]
Difference Between DNA and RNA Extraction
Key Difference – DNA vs RNA Extraction The study of DNA and RNA are vital aspects in order to understand the basic concepts of molecular biology, biotechnology, and genetics. Extraction of pure DNA and RNA samples are necessary in order to carry out experimental procedures during these studies. The key difference between DNA and […]
Difference Between Genome and Exome
Key Difference – Genome vs Exome The Human Genome Project, which commenced in 1911, was a revolution in the history of modern genetics that gave rise to many analytical techniques in terms of genetic diagnosis and gene therapy. The Human Genome Project was a US based collaborative research program whose goal was the complete […]
Difference Between Oligonucleotide and Polynucleotide
Key Difference – Oligonucleotide vs Polynucleotide Nucleotides are the basic structural units that synthesize complex polymeric forms of both DNA (deoxyribose nucleic acid) and RNA (ribose nucleic acid). Nucleotides are organic molecules. They are composed of three basic subunits: a nitrogenous base, pentose sugar (ribose/deoxyribose) and a phosphate group. The DNA and RNA synthesized […]
Difference Between IgG and IgE
Key Difference- IgG vs IgE Immunoglobulins are a type of globular proteins with a complex structure which are produced by the living system as a secondary specific immune response upon contacting with a foreign particle or a pathogenic organism. Immunoglobulins are also known as antibodies or specific proteins produced in response to an antigen. […]
Difference Between DNA and Histone Methylation
Key Difference – DNA vs Histone Methylation Methylation is biological process by which a methyl group (CH3) is added to a molecule and modified to enhance or repress its activity. In the context of genetics, methylation can occur at two levels: DNA methylation and histone methylation. Both processes directly affect the transcription process of […]
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