Key Difference – Transformants vs Recombinants Recombination and transformation are two crucial steps in genetic engineering, where the characteristics of an organism are deliberately modified by manipulating its genetic material. Recombination is a process in which foreign DNA is incorporated into a vector genome and recombinant DNA molecule is formed. Transformation is the next […]
Difference Between Nitrocellulose and Nylon Membrane
Key Difference – Nitrocellulose vs Nylon Membrane Blotting is an important technique for the detection of specific sequences of DNA, RNA, and proteins from their mixtures in molecular biology. It is done using a membrane called blot. There are different blotting techniques such as northern, southern and western blotting. Selecting a proper membrane for […]
Difference Between Gel Electrophoresis and SDS Page
Key Difference – Gel Electrophoresis vs SDS Page Gel electrophoresis is a technique which separates macromolecules in an electrical field. It is a common method in Molecular biology to separate DNA, RNA and proteins from mixtures according to their molecular sizes. SDS Page is a type of gel electrophoresis which is used to separate […]
Difference Between Retrovirus and Bacteriophage
Key Difference – Retrovirus vs Bacteriophage Viruses are small infectious particles which replicate only inside a living organism. They are capable of infecting almost all living organisms including animals, plants and bacteria. They are microscopic particles composed of protein capsids and DNA or RNA genome. The genome of the virus can be either DNA […]
Difference Between cAMP and cGMP
Key Difference – cAMP vs cGMP Second messengers are the molecules which receive and pass the signals from receptors to target molecules inside the cell. Cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) and cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) are prominent second messengers in the brain. They are involved with diverse biological responses occurring in the brain. These two molecules are […]
Difference Between Rooted and Unrooted Phylogenetic Tree
Key difference – Rooted vs Unrooted Phylogenetic Tree Phylogeny is an important field that explores the life on earth through the time. It reveals the connection between organisms with their ancestors and descendants. The relationships between organisms are diagrammatically represented by various tree-like representations such as dendogram, cladogram, phenogram, phylogram, etc. A phylogenetic tree […]
Difference Between Cladogram and Phylogenetic Tree
Key Difference – Cladogram vs Phylogenetic Tree Evolution and phylogeny are closely related two words which help to describe relationships and characteristics of different organisms. Evolution explains how a particular group of organism has been evolved, developed and selected through the timeline. Phylogeny explains the historical development of an organism. There are different diagrams […]
Difference Between RT PCR and QPCR
Key Difference – RT PCR vs QPCR Polymerase Chain Reaction is a technique used to amplify a specific region of DNA in vitro. Due to the invention of this technique by Kary Mullis in 1983, scientists are able to make thousand to millions of copies of specific DNA fragments for research purposes. Currently it […]
Difference Between Exome and Transcriptome
Key Difference – Exome vs Transcriptome A gene contains coding and non-coding regions within it. Coding sequences are known as exons, and non-coding sequences are known as introns. The nucleotide sequence of the exons of a gene represents the genetic code of the gene to synthesize the specific protein. Hence, exons remain in the […]
Difference Between Genomics and Proteomics
Key Difference – Genomics vs Proteomics Genomics and proteomics are two important branches of molecular biology. The genome is the genetic material of an organism. It contains genes written with organisms’ genetic information (genetic codes). The studies carried out to find the information about the genome is known as genomics. The nucleotide sequence of […]
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