Key Difference – Base Excision Repair vs Nucleotide Excision Repair DNA is frequently subjected to damages due to various internal and external factors. However cellular repairing systems immediately and constantly correct the damages before they become mutations or before they are transferred to succeeding generations. There are three types of excision repairing systems in […]
Difference Between YAC and BAC Vectors
Key Difference – YAC vs BAC Vectors Vectors are used in molecular cloning. A vector can be defined as a DNA molecule which behaves as a vehicle to carry foreign genetic material into another cell. A vector containing foreign DNA is known as recombinant DNA and it should have the capability of replicating and expressing it within the host organism. Yeast artificial […]
Difference Between SDS Page and Western Blot
Key Difference – SDS Page vs Western Blot Western blotting is a technique which detects a specific protein from a protein sample. This technique is performed via several key steps: gel electrophoresis, blotting, and hybridization. Sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS Page) is a kind of gel electrophoresis technique which is used to […]
Difference Between Northern Southern and Western Blotting
Key Difference – Northern vs Southern vs Western Blotting Detection of specific sequences of DNA, RNA, and proteins is essential for various types of studies in Molecular biology. Gel electrophoresis is a technique which separates DNA, RNA, and proteins according to their sizes. From the gel profiles, particular DNA sequence, RNA sequence, or protein […]
Difference Between Transient and Stable Transfection
Key Difference – Transient vs Stable Transfection Transfection is a process which is involved in the gene transfer of eukaryotic cells using chemical or physical methods. Transfection can be classified into main two types named transient transfection and stable transfection. During transient transfection, the gene of interest fails to integrate with the host genome […]
Difference Between Selectable Marker and Reporter Gene
Key Difference – Selectable Marker vs Reporter Gene Genetic engineering technique is used to transfer important genes from organism to another organism. Insertion of a foreign gene into another organism’s genome and making it expressed within the host cell are most difficult steps in gene transferring. To detect the success of the transformation process, […]
Difference Between Transfection and Transduction
Key Difference – Transfection vs Transduction In biotechnology and genetic engineering, foreign genes are introduced into genomes of the organisms with the objective of improving characteristics of the organisms. There are physical, chemical and biological methods available to introduce foreign DNA into host cells. Transfection and transduction are two types of gene transferring methods […]
Difference Between Genetic Code and Codon
Key Difference – Genetic Code vs Codon DNA, the genetic material of all organisms, carries genetic information in the form of genes. They are encoded with all the instructions which are necessary to make proteins. The genes are transcribed into mRNA sequences and then translated into amino acid sequences which make proteins. There is […]
Difference Between Affinity and Avidity
Key Difference – Affinity vs Avidity Antibody antigen interaction is a crucial interaction in cells to react against infections. Antigens are the foreign particles that enter the host cells. They are mainly composed of polysaccharides or glycoproteins and have particular shapes. The interaction between antigen and antibody occurs according to the correct binding of […]
Difference Between Chromosome Walking and Jumping
Key Difference – Chromosome Walking vs Jumping Chromosome walking and chromosome jumping are two technical tools used in molecular biology for locating genes on the chromosomes and physical mapping of the genomes. Chromosome walking is a technique used to clone a target gene in a genomic library by repeated isolation and cloning of adjacent […]